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If u = a-b, v =a + b and |a| = |b| = 2, ...

If `u = a-b, v =a + b and |a| = |b| = 2,` then `|u xx v| ` is

A

`2sqrt(16-(a.b)^(2))`

B

`2sqrt(4-(a.b)^(2))`

C

`sqrt(16-(a.b)^(2))`

D

`sqrt(4-(a.b)^(2))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the magnitude of the cross product of the vectors \( u \) and \( v \), where \( u = a - b \) and \( v = a + b \), and the magnitudes of vectors \( a \) and \( b \) are given as \( |a| = |b| = 2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the vectors**: - Let \( u = a - b \) - Let \( v = a + b \) 2. **Calculate the cross product \( u \times v \)**: \[ u \times v = (a - b) \times (a + b) \] Using the distributive property of the cross product: \[ u \times v = a \times a + a \times b - b \times a - b \times b \] 3. **Simplify the cross product**: - The cross product of any vector with itself is zero: \[ a \times a = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad b \times b = 0 \] - Therefore, we have: \[ u \times v = 0 + a \times b - b \times a + 0 = a \times b - b \times a \] - Since \( b \times a = - (a \times b) \), we can write: \[ u \times v = a \times b + a \times b = 2(a \times b) \] 4. **Find the magnitude of \( u \times v \)**: \[ |u \times v| = |2(a \times b)| = 2 |a \times b| \] 5. **Calculate the magnitude of \( a \times b \)**: The magnitude of the cross product can be calculated using the formula: \[ |a \times b| = |a| |b| \sin \theta \] where \( \theta \) is the angle between vectors \( a \) and \( b \). Given \( |a| = |b| = 2 \): \[ |a \times b| = 2 \cdot 2 \cdot \sin \theta = 4 \sin \theta \] 6. **Substitute back into the magnitude**: \[ |u \times v| = 2 |a \times b| = 2(4 \sin \theta) = 8 \sin \theta \] 7. **Final expression**: Thus, the final expression for the magnitude of \( u \times v \) is: \[ |u \times v| = 8 \sin \theta \] ### Conclusion: The magnitude of \( |u \times v| \) is \( 8 \sin \theta \).
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ML KHANNA-ADDITION AND MULTIPLICATION OF VECTORS -Problem Set (2) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
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  2. (a + b) xx (a-b) is equal to

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  3. If u = a-b, v =a + b and |a| = |b| = 2, then |u xx v| is

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  4. Let vec aa n d vec b be two non-collinear unit vector. If vec u= vec...

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  5. If \ vec a\ a n d\ vec b are two unit vectors inclined at an angle t...

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  7. The vector a + 3b is perpendicular to 7a-5b and a-5b is perpendicular ...

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  9. a, b, c, d are the vertices of a square, then

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  10. ai + 3j + 4k and sqrt(b) i+5k are two vectors, where a, b gt 0 are tw...

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  11. A parallelogram is constructed on the vectors r(1) = 3a-b, r(2) = a + ...

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  12. The vectors a =3i-2j+2k and b =-i-2k are adjacement sides of a parall...

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  13. The length of longer diagonal of the parallelogram constructed on 5...

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  14. OABC is a parallelogram such that OA = a, OB = b and OC =c, then the v...

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  15. Find the length of perpendicular from the piont A(1,4,-2) to the line ...

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  16. Let the points P, Q and R have position vectors r(1) = 3i-2j-k r(2...

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  17. Given the vectors a=3i-j+5k" and "b=i+2j-3k. A vector c which is perp...

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  18. IF veca, vecb, vecc are the position vectors of the vertices of an equ...

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  19. If a, b, c, d are the position vectors of points A, B, C and D respec...

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