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If U=3X+1,V=Y+2 and r(XY)=0.6 then r(UV)...

If `U=3X+1,V=Y+2` and `r_(XY)=0.6` then `r_(UV)` is

A

`0.2`

B

`-0.2`

C

`0.6`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the correlation coefficient \( r_{UV} \) given the transformations \( U = 3X + 1 \) and \( V = Y + 2 \), along with the correlation coefficient \( r_{XY} = 0.6 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the transformations**: We have \( U = 3X + 1 \) and \( V = Y + 2 \). - Here, \( a = 3 \) (the coefficient of \( X \)) and \( c = 1 \) (the coefficient of \( Y \)). **Hint**: Look for the coefficients of the variables in the transformations to identify \( a \) and \( c \). 2. **Check the positivity of coefficients**: Both \( a \) and \( c \) are positive. - \( a = 3 > 0 \) - \( c = 1 > 0 \) **Hint**: Ensure that both coefficients are greater than zero to apply the correlation property. 3. **Apply the correlation property**: There is a property of correlation coefficients that states: \[ r_{aX + b, cY + d} = r_{XY} \] if \( a > 0 \) and \( c > 0 \). In our case, since both \( a \) and \( c \) are positive, we can use this property. **Hint**: Remember that the correlation coefficient remains unchanged under linear transformations when the coefficients are positive. 4. **Calculate \( r_{UV} \)**: Since the property holds, we have: \[ r_{UV} = r_{XY} \] Given \( r_{XY} = 0.6 \), we find: \[ r_{UV} = 0.6 \] **Hint**: Substitute the known correlation coefficient directly into the equation. 5. **Conclusion**: The value of \( r_{UV} \) is \( 0.6 \). ### Final Answer: \[ r_{UV} = 0.6 \]
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Knowledge Check

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