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A 0.66 kg ball is moving with a speed of...

A `0.66` kg ball is moving with a speed of 100 m/s. The associated wavelength will be `(h=6.6xx10^(-34)" J s")`

A

`6.6xx10^(-32)` m

B

`6.6xx10^(-34)` m

C

`1.0xx10^(-35)` m

D

`1.0xx10^(-32)` m

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the associated wavelength of a moving ball, we can use the de Broglie wavelength formula, which is given by: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the wavelength, - \(h\) is Planck's constant, - \(m\) is the mass of the object, - \(v\) is the velocity of the object. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Mass of the ball, \(m = 0.66 \, \text{kg}\) - Velocity of the ball, \(v = 100 \, \text{m/s}\) - Planck's constant, \(h = 6.6 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s}\) 2. **Calculate the linear momentum**: - The linear momentum \(p\) is given by the formula: \[ p = mv \] Substituting the values: \[ p = 0.66 \, \text{kg} \times 100 \, \text{m/s} = 66 \, \text{kg m/s} \] 3. **Substitute the values into the wavelength formula**: - Now, substitute \(h\) and \(p\) into the wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{p} = \frac{h}{mv} \] \[ \lambda = \frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s}}{66 \, \text{kg m/s}} \] 4. **Perform the calculation**: - Calculate the wavelength: \[ \lambda = \frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34}}{66} \approx 1.0 \times 10^{-35} \, \text{m} \] 5. **Final result**: - The associated wavelength of the ball is approximately: \[ \lambda \approx 1.0 \times 10^{-35} \, \text{m} \] ### Summary: The associated wavelength of a 0.66 kg ball moving at 100 m/s is \(1.0 \times 10^{-35} \, \text{m}\).

To find the associated wavelength of a moving ball, we can use the de Broglie wavelength formula, which is given by: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the wavelength, ...
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Knowledge Check

  • A 0.66 kg ball is moving wih a speed of 100 m//s . The associated wavelength will be.

    A
    `6.6 xx 10^-32 m`
    B
    `6.6 xx 10^-34 m`
    C
    `1.0 xx 10^-35 m`
    D
    `1.0 xx 10^-32 m`
  • A 200 g golf ball is moving with a speed of 5 m per hour. The associated wavelength is ( h=6.625xx10^(-34) J -sec) of the order of

    A
    `10^(-10)` m
    B
    `10^(-20)` m
    C
    `10^(-30)` m
    D
    `10^(-40)` m
  • A body of mass x kg is moving with a velocity of 100 ms^(-1) . Its de-Broglie wavelength is 6.62 xx 10^(-35)m . Hence x is (h = 6.02 xx 10^(-34) J s)

    A
    `0.1 kg`
    B
    `0.25 kg`
    C
    `0.15 kg`
    D
    `0.2 kg`
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