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A body of mass 2kg is moving on a smooth...

A body of mass 2kg is moving on a smooth floor in straight line with a uniform velocity of `10m//s` Resultant force on the body is

A

20N

B

10N

C

2N

D

Zero

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the resultant force acting on a body of mass 2 kg moving with a uniform velocity of 10 m/s on a smooth floor. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Motion The body is moving with a uniform velocity of 10 m/s. This means that both the speed and direction of the body are constant. **Hint:** Recall that uniform velocity means no change in speed or direction. ### Step 2: Identify the Acceleration Since the body is moving with a uniform velocity, there is no change in its velocity. Therefore, the acceleration of the body is zero. **Hint:** Remember that acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity. If velocity is constant, acceleration is zero. ### Step 3: Apply Newton's Second Law of Motion According to Newton's second law of motion, the resultant force (F_r) acting on an object is given by the formula: \[ F_r = m \cdot a \] where: - \( F_r \) is the resultant force, - \( m \) is the mass of the body, - \( a \) is the acceleration. ### Step 4: Substitute the Values We know: - Mass \( m = 2 \) kg, - Acceleration \( a = 0 \) m/s² (from Step 2). Now substituting these values into the formula: \[ F_r = 2 \, \text{kg} \cdot 0 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 0 \, \text{N} \] **Hint:** When multiplying any number by zero, the result is always zero. ### Step 5: Conclusion The resultant force acting on the body is 0 N. **Final Answer:** The resultant force on the body is **0 N**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the resultant force acting on a body of mass 2 kg moving with a uniform velocity of 10 m/s on a smooth floor. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Motion The body is moving with a uniform velocity of 10 m/s. This means that both the speed and direction of the body are constant. **Hint:** Recall that uniform velocity means no change in speed or direction. ### Step 2: Identify the Acceleration ...
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Knowledge Check

  • A body of mass 1kg is moving along a straight line with a velocity of 1m//s . The external force acting in the body is

    A
    `1N`
    B
    1 dyne
    C
    `1J`
    D
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  • A body moves on a straight line with a uniform velocity Its angular momentum

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    C
    is always zero.
    D
    is not zero about a point away from the straight line.
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    A
    10 N
    B
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