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A block is placed on an inclined plane. ...

A block is placed on an inclined plane. The block is moving towards right horizontal with an acceleration `a_(0)=g`. The length of the inclined plane (AC) is equal to 1 m. Whole the situation are shown in the figure. Assume that all the surfaces are frictionless. The time taken by the block to reach from C to A is (Take,`g=10m//s^(2)`)

A

0.74 s

B

0.9 s

C

0.52 s

D

1.24 s

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The forces on smaller block is given as

For the motion of the block along the incline plane in upward direction.
Net force on the block = mass acceleration of the block
`rArr mgcos30^(@)-mgsin30^(@)=ma " " (thereforea_(0)=g)`
`rArr a =((sqrt(3)-1)/(2))g=3.66m//s^(2)`
Now, from equation of motion `s = (1)/(2) at^(2)`
`rArr t = sqrt((2s)/(a))=sqrt((2xx1)/(3.66))=0.74s`
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Knowledge Check

  • A block is placed on an inclined plane moving towards right horizontally with an acceleration a_(0) = g . The length of the plane AC = 1m. Friction is absent everywhere. The time taken by the block to reach from C to A is : ( g = 10 m//s^(2))

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    0.74 s
    C
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    D
    0.42 s
  • A block of mass m is placed on an inclined plane. With what acceleration A towards right should the system move on a horizontal surface so that m does not slide on the surface of inclined plane? Also calculate the force supplied by wedge on the block. Assume all surfaces are smooth.

    A
    `a = g(tanθ) ` , `N = (mg)/(cosθ)`
    B
    `a = g(sinθ) ` , `N = (g)/(cosθ)`
    C
    `a = -g(tanθ) ` , `N = (2mg)/(cosθ)`
    D
    `a = -g(tanθ) ` , `N = (3mg)/(2cosθ)`
  • A body of mass m is placed over a smooth inclined plane of inclination theta , which is placed over a lift which is moving up with an acceleration a_(0) . Base length of the inclined plane is L. Calculate the velocity of the block with respect to lift at the bottom, if it is allowed to slide down from the top of the plane from rest :-

    A
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    B
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    C
    `sqrt(2(a_(0)+g)L tan theta)`
    D
    `sqrt(2(a_(0)+g)L cot theta)`
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