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If sin theta =3 sin ( theta + 2 alpha),...

If ` sin theta =3 sin ( theta + 2 alpha),` then the value of ` tan (theta + alpha) + 2 tan alpha` is

A

3

B

2

C

`-1`

D

0

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \sin \theta = 3 \sin(\theta + 2\alpha) \) and find the value of \( \tan(\theta + \alpha) + 2\tan \alpha \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Equation Start with the given equation: \[ \sin \theta = 3 \sin(\theta + 2\alpha) \] ### Step 2: Use the Sine Addition Formula Apply the sine addition formula, which states that \( \sin(a + b) = \sin a \cos b + \cos a \sin b \): \[ \sin(\theta + 2\alpha) = \sin \theta \cos(2\alpha) + \cos \theta \sin(2\alpha) \] Substituting this into the equation gives: \[ \sin \theta = 3(\sin \theta \cos(2\alpha) + \cos \theta \sin(2\alpha)) \] ### Step 3: Rearranging the Equation Rearranging the equation, we have: \[ \sin \theta = 3 \sin \theta \cos(2\alpha) + 3 \cos \theta \sin(2\alpha) \] This can be rearranged to: \[ \sin \theta - 3 \sin \theta \cos(2\alpha) = 3 \cos \theta \sin(2\alpha) \] Factoring out \( \sin \theta \) on the left side: \[ \sin \theta (1 - 3 \cos(2\alpha)) = 3 \cos \theta \sin(2\alpha) \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( \tan(\theta + \alpha) \) Now we can express \( \tan(\theta + \alpha) \): Using the identity \( \tan(a + b) = \frac{\tan a + \tan b}{1 - \tan a \tan b} \): \[ \tan(\theta + \alpha) = \frac{\tan \theta + \tan \alpha}{1 - \tan \theta \tan \alpha} \] Substituting \( \tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} \): \[ \tan(\theta + \alpha) = \frac{\frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} + \tan \alpha}{1 - \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} \tan \alpha} \] ### Step 5: Substitute Values From the previous steps, we can substitute the values into the equation: \[ \tan(\theta + \alpha) + 2\tan \alpha = \frac{\sin \theta (1 - 3 \cos(2\alpha))}{3 \cos \theta \sin(2\alpha)} + 2\tan \alpha \] ### Step 6: Simplify After simplifying the above expression, we find that: \[ \tan(\theta + \alpha) + 2\tan \alpha = 0 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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LUCENT PUBLICATION-ADVANCED TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES-EXERCISE 13A
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