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The energy that is required to react is ...

The energy that is required to react is called

A

Potential energy

B

Kinetic energy

C

Activation energy

D

Radiant energy

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "The energy that is required to react is called," we will analyze the options provided and identify the correct answer step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the specific type of energy that is required to initiate a chemical reaction. This is a fundamental concept in chemistry related to how reactions occur. **Hint**: Focus on what type of energy is needed to start a reaction. 2. **Reviewing the Options**: - **Potential Energy**: This is the energy stored in an object due to its position or arrangement. It does not directly relate to initiating a reaction. - **Kinetic Energy**: This is the energy of motion. While it can influence reactions, it is not the specific energy required to start a chemical reaction. - **Activation Energy**: This is the minimum energy required to initiate a chemical reaction. It is a critical concept in understanding how reactions proceed. - **Radiant Energy**: This is the energy carried by electromagnetic waves. It is not specifically related to initiating chemical reactions. **Hint**: Eliminate options that do not directly relate to starting a reaction. 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Among the options, "Activation Energy" is the only term that specifically refers to the energy needed to start a reaction. It is denoted by \(E_a\) and is measured in units such as kilojoules per mole (kJ/mol) or kilocalories per mole (kcal/mol). **Hint**: Look for the term that specifically refers to the energy needed to overcome the energy barrier for a reaction. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is **Activation Energy**. ### Final Answer: The energy that is required to react is called **Activation Energy**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Energy is required for :

    A
    active transport
    B
    facilitated transport
    C
    diffusion
    D
    all of these
  • Activation energy is required for :

    A
    exothermal reactions
    B
    endothermal reactions
    C
    enzyme mediated reactions
    D
    starting all biochemical reactions
  • The ratio of energy required to raise a satellite to a height h above the earth surface to that required to put it into the orbit is

    A
    `R:h`
    B
    `h:R`
    C
    `R:2h`
    D
    `2h:R`
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