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Which of the following orbitals will hav...

Which of the following orbitals will have zero probability of finding the electron in the yz plane ?

A

`p_(x)`

B

`p_(y)`

C

`p_(z)`

D

`d_(yz)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which orbital has zero probability of finding an electron in the yz plane, we need to analyze the characteristics of different orbitals. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the yz Plane**: - The yz plane consists of the y-axis and z-axis. Therefore, any orbital that has a component along the x-axis will not have any probability of finding an electron in the yz plane. 2. **Identifying Orbitals**: - Common orbitals include: - **s orbital**: spherically symmetric, has probability in all directions including the yz plane. - **p orbitals**: There are three p orbitals: px, py, and pz. - **px orbital**: Has a lobe along the x-axis and thus has zero probability in the yz plane. - **py orbital**: Has a lobe along the y-axis, so it has a probability in the yz plane. - **pz orbital**: Has a lobe along the z-axis, so it also has a probability in the yz plane. - **d orbitals**: There are five d orbitals, but for this question, we focus on the p orbitals. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only orbital that has zero probability of finding an electron in the yz plane is the **px orbital**. This is because it is oriented along the x-axis and does not extend into the yz plane. ### Final Answer: The orbital that will have zero probability of finding the electron in the yz plane is the **px orbital**.

To determine which orbital has zero probability of finding an electron in the yz plane, we need to analyze the characteristics of different orbitals. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the yz Plane**: - The yz plane consists of the y-axis and z-axis. Therefore, any orbital that has a component along the x-axis will not have any probability of finding an electron in the yz plane. 2. **Identifying Orbitals**: ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following orbitals has // have zero - probability of finding the electron in xy plane ?

    A
    `P_(x)`
    B
    `d_(yz)`
    C
    `d_(2 x)`
    D
    `p_(x)`
  • in which of the following orbitals , there si non- zero probaility of finding the eleectron in the xy plane ?

    A
    `p_(x)`
    B
    `d_(yz)`
    C
    `d_(x^(2)-y^(2))`
    D
    `p_(z)`
  • The probability of finding the electron in the orbital is

    A
    zero at the nucleus
    B
    Maximum on two opposite sides of the nucleus along X-axis
    C
    Zero on Z-axis
    D
    same on all sides around the nucles.
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