Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Both Cu and Zn have completely filled 3...

Both Cu and Zn have completely filled 3d atomic orbitals. Cu is considered as transition elements but Zn is not. Explain.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To explain why copper (Cu) is considered a transition element while zinc (Zn) is not, despite both having completely filled 3d atomic orbitals, we need to analyze their electronic configurations and the nature of their cations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Electronic Configuration of Copper (Cu)**: - The atomic number of copper is 29. Its electronic configuration is: \[ \text{Cu: } [\text{Ar}] 4s^1 3d^{10} ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • D- AND F-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    PRADEEP|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS )|34 Videos
  • D- AND F-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    PRADEEP|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS)|12 Videos
  • D- AND F-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    PRADEEP|Exercise LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS|8 Videos
  • CORDINATION COMPOUNDS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Important Questions|28 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    PRADEEP|Exercise IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FOR BOARD EXAMINATION|25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Why is enthalpy of atomisation is the lowest for Zn in 3d series of transition elements ?

Assertion (A): Zn is not a transition element. Assertion (R): Elements with incompletely filled d-orbitals are called transition elements

Knowledge Check

  • Consider the following 3 elements. Fe,Cu,ZN Choose the incorrect option.

    A
    Only 2 are paramagnetic
    B
    Number of d-electron: `Fe lt Cu lt Zn`
    C
    All are transition elements
    D
    All are less metallic than s-block elements of same period
  • Assertion (A)Although Zn is the member of Ist series yet not a transition element. Reason ( R) The orbitals in Zn are completely filled in ground as well as in oxidation state.

    A
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct explanation of the Assertion
    B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
    C
    Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
    D
    Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
  • The atomic radius of Zn is __ than that of Cu.

    A
    less
    B
    greater
    C
    equal
    D
    none
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Why Cu, Ag and Au are transition elementsm although they have completely filled d -orbititals ?

    Zn,Cd,Hg are d-block elements but not transition elements because They have full filled 'd' orbitals. They have half-filled 'd' orbitals They have completely filled 's' orbitals All of these

    In Cu-Zn cell

    The cell , Zn | Zn^(2+) (1M) || Cu^(2+) (1M) Cu (E_("cell")^@ = 1. 10 V) , Was allowed to be completely discharfed at 298 K . The relative concentration of 2+ to Cu^(2+) [(Zn^(2=))/(Cu^(2+))] is :

    Complete the following equation: Zn + CuSO_4 to ………. + Cu