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The value of sin10^(@). sin30^(@).sin50^...

The value of `sin10^(@). sin30^(@).sin50^(@). Sin70^(@)` is

A

`(1)/(36)`

B

`(1)/(32)`

C

`(1)/(18)`

D

`(1)/(16)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( \sin 10^\circ \cdot \sin 30^\circ \cdot \sin 50^\circ \cdot \sin 70^\circ \), we can use some trigonometric identities and properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the angles**: We have the angles \( 10^\circ, 30^\circ, 50^\circ, \) and \( 70^\circ \). 2. **Use the identity for sine**: Notice that \( \sin 70^\circ = \sin(90^\circ - 20^\circ) = \cos 20^\circ \) and \( \sin 50^\circ = \sin(90^\circ - 40^\circ) = \cos 40^\circ \). However, we will keep them as they are for now. 3. **Group the sine terms**: We can group \( \sin 10^\circ \) with \( \sin 70^\circ \) and \( \sin 30^\circ \) with \( \sin 50^\circ \): \[ \sin 10^\circ \cdot \sin 70^\circ \cdot \sin 30^\circ \cdot \sin 50^\circ \] 4. **Use the sine product identity**: We can use the identity: \[ \sin A \cdot \sin B = \frac{1}{2} [\cos(A - B) - \cos(A + B)] \] Specifically, we can use the identity: \[ \sin x \cdot \sin(60^\circ - x) \cdot \sin(60^\circ + x) = \frac{1}{4} \sin(3x) \] where \( x = 10^\circ \). 5. **Apply the identity**: Here, we can rewrite: \[ \sin 10^\circ \cdot \sin 50^\circ \cdot \sin 70^\circ = \sin 10^\circ \cdot \sin(60^\circ - 10^\circ) \cdot \sin(60^\circ + 10^\circ) \] So, we have: \[ \sin 10^\circ \cdot \sin 50^\circ \cdot \sin 70^\circ = \frac{1}{4} \sin(30^\circ) \] 6. **Calculate \( \sin 30^\circ \)**: We know that \( \sin 30^\circ = \frac{1}{2} \). 7. **Combine the results**: Therefore: \[ \sin 10^\circ \cdot \sin 30^\circ \cdot \sin 50^\circ \cdot \sin 70^\circ = \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8} \] 8. **Final calculation**: Now, we multiply this by \( \sin 30^\circ \): \[ \frac{1}{8} \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{16} \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the value of \( \sin 10^\circ \cdot \sin 30^\circ \cdot \sin 50^\circ \cdot \sin 70^\circ \) is \( \frac{1}{16} \).
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