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Atomic mass of an element is not necces...

Atomic mass of an element is not neccessurity a whole number because

A

It contains electrons ,photons and neutrons

B

It excists in allotropic forms

C

It containts isotopes

D

Atom are no longer indivisible

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Atomic number
` = ((% "Abundance" ) xx ("isotope") + % "of" ("isotope")_(2))/(100)`
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Knowledge Check

  • The relative atomic masses of many elements are not whole numbers because

    A
    they can’t be determined very accurately
    B
    the atoms ionize during the determinatio
    C
    of the existence of isotopes
    D
    of the presence of impurities
  • The relative atomic masses of many elements are not whole numbers because

    A
    they cannot be determined very accurately
    B
    the atoms ionize during the determinations
    C
    of the existence of isotopes
    D
    of the presence of impurities
  • The mass of an atom is due to the masses of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. The relative masses of protons and neutrons are almost equal to one. Therefore, the atomic mass of an element should be nearly a whole number. But in many cases the atomic masses are fractional. The main reason for these fractional atomic masses is that these elements occur in nature as a mixture of several isotopes. The atomic mass of an element is the average of the atomic masses of these isotopes in the ratio of their proportion of occurrence. The fractional atomic masses of elements are due to the existence of

    A
    isotopes having different masses
    B
    diagonal relationship
    C
    equal number of electrons and protons
    D
    none of these.
  • CENGAGE CHEMISTRY-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-Exercises Single Correct
    1. Atomic mass of an element is not neccessurity a whole number because

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    2. Which of the following properties of an element is a whole number ?

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    3. Which of the following sets of quantum number is allowable

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    4. Which of the following is associated will the orbital desigrated by n...

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    5. An isotone of (32)Ge^(36) is i. (32)Ge^(77) ii. (33)As^(77) iii. (3...

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    6. The transition of electron in if atom that will emit maximum energy is

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    7. The limiting line Balmer series will have a frequency of

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    8. The fundamental particle which are responsible for leping nucless to...

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    9. Which of the following is not a characterists of plank's quantum theo...

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    10. Which of the following configuration is incorrect ?

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    11. Which of the following set of quantum number is an impossible arrange...

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    12. Which of the following statement about quantum number is wrong ?

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    13. Bohr's model of atom is not in agrement with

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    14. If the energy of electron in H atom is given by expression - 1312 n^(...

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    15. For which of the following electron distribution in ground state the (...

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    16. Which of the following orbital does not same ?

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    17. Which of the following sets of quantum number is not possible

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    18. The possible sub-shell in n = 3 energy shell are

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    19. In the Schrodingers wave equation spi repressents

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    20. Heisenherg's uncertainty principal rules out the exact simulateous ...

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