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Define an ideal solution....

Define an ideal solution.

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An ideal solution is a solution which follows Raoult's law, `Delta_(mix)H = 0`,`Delta_(mix)V = 0`. In ideal solution the force attraction between `A`-`B` is equal to that in `A`-`A` and `B`-`B`.
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Knowledge Check

  • For an ideal solution

    A
    `Delta_(mix)H = 0, Delta_(mix) V =0`
    B
    `Delta_(mix) V = 0, Delta_(mix) V ne 0`
    C
    `Delta_(mix) H ne 0 , Delta_(mix) V = 0`
    D
    `Delta_(mix) H ne 0 , Delta_(mix)V ne0`
  • The most likely an ideal solution is:

    A
    (a) `NaCl-H_(2)O`
    B
    (b) `C_(2)H_(5)OH-C_(6)H_(6)`
    C
    ( c) `C_(7)H_(16(l))-H_(2)O`
    D
    (d) `C_(7)H_(16(l))-C_(8)H_(18(l))`
  • An example of near ideal solution is:

    A
    n-heptane and n-hexane
    B
    `CH_3COOH+C_5H_5N`
    C
    `CHCl_3 +(C_2H_5)_2O`
    D
    `H_2O+HNO_3`
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    Which condition is not satisfied by an ideal solution?

    Which one of the following is not an ideal solution?