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A particle of mass 4 m which is at rest ...

A particle of mass 4 m which is at rest explodes into three fragments. Two of the fragments each of mass m are found to move with a speed v each in mutually perpendicular directions. The total energy released in the process of explosion is ............

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
NA

`2mv'costheta =mv` …………i
`impliessintheta=costheta=1/(sqrt(2))`

Putting this value in eqn i we get
`(2mv')/(sqrt(2))=mvimpliesv'=v/(sqrt(2))`
total `KE=1/2mv^(2)+1/2mv^(2)+1/2(2m)(v/(sqrt(2)))^(2)`
`=1/2mv^(2)+1/2mv^(2)+(mv^(2))/2=3/2mv^(2)`
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Knowledge Check

  • A body of mass 4m at rest explodes into three fragments. Two of the fragments each of mass m move with speed v in mutually perpendicular directions. Total energy released in the process is

    A
    `mv^2`
    B
    `3/2 mv^2`
    C
    `2mv^2`
    D
    `3mv^2`
  • A particle of mass 4 m which is at rest explodes into masses m, m & 2m . Two of the fragments of masses m and 2m are found to move with equal speeds v each in opposite directions. The total mechanical energy released in the process of explosion is :-

    A
    `mv^(2)`
    B
    `2mv^(2)`
    C
    `1//2mv^(2)`
    D
    `4mv^(2)`
  • A body of mass 5m initially at rest explodes into 3 fragments with mass ratio 3:1:1. Two of fragments each of mass 'm' are found to move with a speed 60m//s in mutually perpendicular direction. The velocity of third fragment is

    A
    `60sqrt(2)`
    B
    `20sqrt(3)`
    C
    `10sqrt(2)`
    D
    `20sqrt(2)`