Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Consider a heat engine as shown in (figu...

Consider a heat engine as shown in (figure). `Q_(1) and Q_(2)` are heat added to heat bath `T_(1)` and heat taken from `T_(2)` one cycle of engine. `W` is the mechanical work done on the engine.

If `Wgt0`, then possibillities are:

A

`Q_(1) gt Q_(2) gt 0`

B

`Q_(2) gt Q_(1) gt 0`

C

`Q_(2) lt Q_(1) lt 0`

D

`Q_(1) lt 0,Q_(2) gt 0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C

(figure). Represents the working of a refrigerator, wherein `Q_(1)= Q_(2)+W`
If `W gt 0, Q_(1) gt 0`.
Both `Q_(1)` and `Q_(2)` are positive.
If `Q_(2)` is negative, `Q_(1)` is also negative (but less negative as `W gt 0`). `:. Q_(2) lt Q_(1) lt 0`
Choices (a) and (c ) are corrcet.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Interger Type questions|11 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion- Reason Type Questions|19 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Multiple choice questions (NCERT)|10 Videos
  • SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion- Reason Type questions|20 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion-Reason Type Questions|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A heat engine absorbs 300J of heat at 627^(@)C and rejects a part of it at 27^(@)C . Find the work done by the engine.

A heat engine absorbs heat Q_(1) at temperature T_(1) and Q_(2) at temperature T_(2) . Work done by the engine is (Q_(1)+Q_(1)) . This data:

Knowledge Check

  • Consider a heat engine as shown in figure. Q_(1)and Q_(2) are heat added both to T_(1) and heat taken from T_(2) in one cycle of engine. W is the mechanical work done on the engine. If Wgt0 , then possibilities are

    A
    `Q_(1)gtQ_(2)gt0`
    B
    `Q_(2)gtQ_(1)gt0`
    C
    `Q_(2)ltQ_(1)lt0`
    D
    `Q_(1)lt0, Q_(2)gt0`
  • A heat engine absorbs heat Q_(1) at temperature T_(1) and heat Q_(2) at temperature T_(2) , work done by the engine is J (Q_(1)+Q_(2)) this data

    A
    violatews 1st law of thermodynamics
    B
    violates 1st law of thermodynamics if `Q_(1)` is -ve
    C
    violates 1st law of thermodynamics of `Q_(2)` is -ve
    D
    doesnot violate 1st law of thermodynamics
  • A heat engine absorbs heat Q_(1) at temperature T_(1) and heat Q_(2) at temperature T_(2) . Work done by the engine is (Q_(1)+Q_(2)) . This data

    A
    Violates `I^(st)` law of thermodynamics
    B
    Violates `I^(st)` law of thermodynamics if `Q_(1)` is -ve
    C
    Violates `I^(st)` law of thermodynamics if `Q_(2)` is -ve
    D
    Does not violate `I^(st)` law of thermodynamics
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    A heat engine works between a source and a sink maintaned at constant temperatures T_(1) and T_(2) . For the efficiency to be greatest

    A reversible heat engine A(based on carnot cycle ) absorbs heat from a reservoir at 1000 K and rejects heat to a reservoir at T_(2) . A second reversible engine B absorbs, the same amount of heat as rejected by the engine A, from the reservoir at T_(2) and rejects energy to a reservoir at 360 K. If the efficienices of engines A and B are the same then the temperature T_(2) is .

    A reversible heat engine A (based on carnot cycle) absorbs heat from a reservoir at 1000 K and rejects heat to a reservoir at T_(2) . A second reversible engine B absorbs, the same amount of heat as rejected by the engine A, from the reservoir at T_(2) and rejects energy to a reservoir at 360 K. If the efficiencies of engines A and B are the same then the temperautre T_(2) is

    An ideal heat engine working between 27^(@)C and 127^(@)C takes 400 cal of heat in one cycle. The work done is

    A Carnot's engine woeking between 27^(@)C and 127^(@)C takes up 800 J of heat from the reservoir in one cycle. What is the work done by the engine