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A nucleus of uranium decays at rest into...

A nucleus of uranium decays at rest into nuclei of thorium and helium. Then :

A

The helium nucleus has less kinetic energy than the thorium nucleus

B

The helium nucleus has more kinetic energy than the thorium nucleus

C

The helium nucleus has less momentum than the thorium nucleus

D

The helium nucleus has more momentum than the thorium nucleus

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`._(92)U^(238)to._(90)Th^(234)+._(2)He^(4)+"Energy"`
KE of thorium `=(p^(2))/(2m_(Th))`
and KE of helium `=(p^(2))/(2m_(He))`
Since `m_(He) lt m_(Th)` so `KE_(He) gt KE_(Th)`
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