Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Specific resistance of copper, silver an...

Specific resistance of copper, silver and constantan are `(1.78 xx 10^(-6) Omega cm, 10^(-6) Omega cm and 48 xx 10^(-6) Omega cm`) respectively. Which is the best conductor and why?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To determine which material is the best conductor among copper, silver, and constantan, we need to analyze their specific resistances (also known as resistivities). The specific resistances given are: - Copper: \(1.78 \times 10^{-6} \, \Omega \, \text{cm}\) - Silver: \(1.0 \times 10^{-6} \, \Omega \, \text{cm}\) - Constantan: \(48 \times 10^{-6} \, \Omega \, \text{cm}\) ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Conceptual Problems|3 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Very short Q/A|7 Videos
  • COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

    PRADEEP|Exercise MODEL TEST PAPER-2|9 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    PRADEEP|Exercise Exercise|191 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The resistivity of three metals namely iron, silver and mercury are 10xx10^(-8) Omegam, 1.6xx10^(-8) Omega and 94xx10^(-8) Omega m respectively. Answer the following using given data (a) Which among iron, silver and mercury is the best conductor ? (b) If the length of the iron conductor is doubled, what will happen to its resistivity ? Given reason for your answers.

Write the sequence of coloours in a carbon resistor having resistance 25 xx10^6 Omega pm 10 % .

There are two wires of copper and iron of the same length but difference radii .When equal potential difference between the ends of each wire, the same current flows in them. What the ratio of their radii .Specific resistance of copper and irons are 1.6 xx 10^(-8) Omega m and 1.0 xx 10^(-7) Omega m respectively

The electrical resistivities of five substances A,B,C,D and E are given below: {:(A,,5.20 xx 10^(-8)Omega m),(B,,110 xx 10^(-8) Omega m),(C,, 2.60 xx 10^(-8) Omega m),(D,,10.0 xx 10^(-8) Omega m),(E,,1.70 xx 10^(-8) Omega m):} (a) Which substance is the best conductor of electricity? why? (b) Which one is a better conductor: A or C? Why? (c) Which substance would you advise to be used for making heating elements of electric irons? Why? (d) Which two substances should be used for making electric wires? Why?

Judge the equivalent resistance when the following are connected in parallel. (a) 1 Omega and 10^6 Omega (b) 1 Omega and 10^8 Omega and 10^6 Omega .

Specific resistance of a metal conductor is 4xx10^(-5)Omega m and its area of cross section is 8 cm^(2) when 0.2A current passes through the conductor then potential gradient of the conductor is

If resistivity of copper conductor is 1.7xx10^(-8) Omega -m and electric field is 100Vm^(-1) , then current density will be