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In the reaction Cr2 O7^(2-) 14 H^(+) + ...

In the reaction ` Cr_2 O_7^(2-) 14 H^(+) + 6e^(-) rarr 2 Cr^(3+) + 7 H_2O`, the equivalent weight fo `K_2 Cr_2 O_7` will be .

A

`M//6`

B

`M//3`

C

`M//12`

D

`M//9`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`overset(+6)(C)r_(2)O_(7)^(2-) rarr 2 overset(+3)(C)r^(3+)`
There are 2 Cr atoms in `Cr_(2)O_(7)^(2-)`. Thus, we must calculate the change in oxidation numbers for two Cr atoms on both sides. Hence, the oxidation numbers decreases from `2(+6)=+12` to `2(+3)=+6`
Equivalent weight
`=("Formula weight (M)" ) /(("Total change in oxidation number of element" ),("oxidized"//"reduced per mole of compound"))`
`=M/6`
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Knowledge Check

  • In acidic medium potassium dichromate acts as on oxidant according to the equation, Cr_(2) O + 14 H^(+) + 6e^(-)rarr 2Cr^(3+) + 7H_(2)O . What is the equivalent weight of K_(2) Cr_(2) O_(7) ? (mol. Wt. = M)

    A
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    B
    `M//2`
    C
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    D
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  • In the reaction: Cr_(2)O_(7)^(2-) + 14H^(o+) + 6I^(Ө) rarr2Cr^(3+) + 3H_(2)O + 3I_(2) Which element is reduced?

    A
    `Cr`
    B
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    C
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    D
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  • In the following reaction Cr_(2) O_(7)^(2-) + 14H^(+) + 6I^(-) rarr 2Cr^(3+) + 7H_(2)O + 3I_(2) Which element gets reduced ?

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    B
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    C
    O
    D
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