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A particle is moving such that its posit...

A particle is moving such that its position coordinates `(x, y)` are `(2m, 3m)` at time `t=0, (6m, 7m)` at time `t=2 s`, and `(13 m, 14m)` at time `t=5 s`.
Average velocity vector`(vec(V)_(av))` from `t=0` to `t=5 s` is

A

`7/3(hat(i)+hat(j))`

B

`2(hat(i)+hatj)`

C

`11/5(hat(i)+hat)j`

D

`1/5(13hat(i)+14hat(j))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the average velocity vector \(\vec{V}_{av}\) of the particle from \(t = 0\) to \(t = 5\) seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the initial and final position vectors At \(t = 0\) seconds, the position coordinates are: \[ \vec{R_A} = (2 \, \text{m}, 3 \, \text{m}) = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} \] At \(t = 5\) seconds, the position coordinates are: \[ \vec{R_C} = (13 \, \text{m}, 14 \, \text{m}) = 13 \hat{i} + 14 \hat{j} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the displacement vector The displacement vector \(\vec{D}\) is given by: \[ \vec{D} = \vec{R_C} - \vec{R_A} \] Substituting the values: \[ \vec{D} = (13 \hat{i} + 14 \hat{j}) - (2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j}) = (13 - 2) \hat{i} + (14 - 3) \hat{j} = 11 \hat{i} + 11 \hat{j} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the time interval The time interval \(\Delta t\) is: \[ \Delta t = t_f - t_i = 5 \, \text{s} - 0 \, \text{s} = 5 \, \text{s} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the average velocity vector The average velocity vector \(\vec{V}_{av}\) is given by: \[ \vec{V}_{av} = \frac{\vec{D}}{\Delta t} \] Substituting the values: \[ \vec{V}_{av} = \frac{11 \hat{i} + 11 \hat{j}}{5} = \frac{11}{5} \hat{i} + \frac{11}{5} \hat{j} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the average velocity vector from \(t = 0\) to \(t = 5\) seconds is: \[ \vec{V}_{av} = \frac{11}{5} \hat{i} + \frac{11}{5} \hat{j} \] ---

To find the average velocity vector \(\vec{V}_{av}\) of the particle from \(t = 0\) to \(t = 5\) seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the initial and final position vectors At \(t = 0\) seconds, the position coordinates are: \[ \vec{R_A} = (2 \, \text{m}, 3 \, \text{m}) = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} \] At \(t = 5\) seconds, the position coordinates are: ...
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CP SINGH-MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE-EXERCISES
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  2. The displacement-time graph for two particle A and B are straight line...

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  3. The displacement-time graph of a particle is as shown below. It indica...

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  4. The graph between the displacement x and time t for a particle moving ...

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  5. The position-time relation of a particle moving along the x-axis is gi...

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  6. The velocity-time graph of a body moving in a straight line is shown b...

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  7. The graph below shws the velocity versus time graph for a body Wh...

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  8. The velocity time plot for a particle moving on straight line is show...

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  9. Which of the following velocity-time graphs shows a realistic situatio...

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  10. Look at the graphs Fig. 2 (NCT) .5.(a) to (d) carefully and state, wit...

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  11. The variation of velocity of a particle with time moving along a strai...

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  12. The velocit-time graph of a body moving in a straight line is shown in...

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  13. The velocity-time graph of a body moving in a straight line is given b...

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  14. A particle starts from rest at t=0 and moves in a straight line with a...

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  15. A particle starting from rest. Its acceleration (a) versus time (t) is...

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  16. A ball is thrown vertically upwards. Which of the following graph/grap...

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  17. An object is moving with a uniform acceleration which is parallel to i...

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  18. The given graph shows the variation of velocity with displacement. Whi...

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  19. A ball is dropped vertically from a height d above the ground . It hit...

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  20. A particle is moving such that its position coordinates (x, y) are (2m...

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