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If the area of the quadrilateral ABCD wh...

If the area of the quadrilateral ABCD whose vertices are A(1, 1), B(7, -3), C(12, 2) and D(7, 21) is `Delta`. Find the sum of the digits of `Delta`.

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To find the area of the quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(1, 1), B(7, -3), C(12, 2), and D(7, 21), we can divide the quadrilateral into two triangles and calculate their areas separately. ### Step 1: Divide the quadrilateral into two triangles We can divide quadrilateral ABCD into triangles ABC and ACD. ### Step 2: Calculate the area of triangle ABC The vertices of triangle ABC are A(1, 1), B(7, -3), and C(12, 2). We can use the formula for the area of a triangle given by vertices (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3): \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] Substituting the coordinates of A, B, and C: \[ \text{Area}_{ABC} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 1(-3 - 2) + 7(2 - 1) + 12(1 + 3) \right| \] Calculating each term: - \(1(-3 - 2) = 1 \times -5 = -5\) - \(7(2 - 1) = 7 \times 1 = 7\) - \(12(1 + 3) = 12 \times 4 = 48\) Now, summing these values: \[ \text{Area}_{ABC} = \frac{1}{2} \left| -5 + 7 + 48 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| 50 \right| = \frac{50}{2} = 25 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the area of triangle ACD The vertices of triangle ACD are A(1, 1), C(12, 2), and D(7, 21). Using the same area formula: \[ \text{Area}_{ACD} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 1(2 - 21) + 12(21 - 1) + 7(1 - 2) \right| \] Calculating each term: - \(1(2 - 21) = 1 \times -19 = -19\) - \(12(21 - 1) = 12 \times 20 = 240\) - \(7(1 - 2) = 7 \times -1 = -7\) Now, summing these values: \[ \text{Area}_{ACD} = \frac{1}{2} \left| -19 + 240 - 7 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| 214 \right| = \frac{214}{2} = 107 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the total area of quadrilateral ABCD Now, we can find the total area of quadrilateral ABCD by adding the areas of triangles ABC and ACD: \[ \Delta = \text{Area}_{ABC} + \text{Area}_{ACD} = 25 + 107 = 132 \] ### Step 5: Find the sum of the digits of Delta Now, we need to find the sum of the digits of 132: - The digits are 1, 3, and 2. - Summing these digits: \(1 + 3 + 2 = 6\) Thus, the final answer is: \[ \text{Sum of the digits of } \Delta = 6 \]
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