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The average molar mass of a mixture of m...

The average molar mass of a mixture of methane `(CH_(4))` and ethene `(C_(2)H_(4))` present in the ratio of `a:b` is found to be `20.0g mol^(-1)`. If the ratio were reversed, what would be the molar mass of the mixture ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Molar mass of `CH_(4)="16 g mol"^(-1)`
`"Molar mass of "C_(2)H_(4)="28 g mol"^(-1)`
When they are present in the raio `a : b`, their average molar mass`=(axx16+bxx28)/(a+b)="20 g mol"^(-1)` (Given)
i.e., `16a+28b=20(a+b) or 4a+7b=5(a+b) or a=2b or (a)/(b)=(2)/(1)=2:1`
If the ratio is reversed, now the ratio `a:b=1:2`
`therefore" Average molar mass"=(1xx16+2xx28)/(1+2)=(16+56)/(3)=(72)/(3)="24 g mol"^(-1)`
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Knowledge Check

  • A mixture of methane and ethane in the molar ratio of x:y has a mean molar mass of 20. what would be the mean molar mass, if the gases are mixed in the molar ratio of y:x?

    A
    22
    B
    26
    C
    20.8
    D
    19
  • A mixture of gases contain H_(2) and O_(2) gases in the ratio of 1 : 4 (w/w). What is the molar ratio of the two gases in the mixture ?

    A
    16 : 1
    B
    2 : 1
    C
    1 : 4
    D
    4 : 1
  • A mixture of gases contains H_(2) and O_(2) gases in the ratio of 1:4 (w//w) . What is the molar ratio of the two gases in the mixture?

    A
    `16:1`
    B
    `2:1`
    C
    `1:4`
    D
    `4:1`
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