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Blood is isotonic with:...

Blood is isotonic with:

A

`0.16 M NaCI`

B

Conc. `NaCI`

C

`30% NaCI`

D

`50% NaCI`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which solution is isotonic with blood, we need to understand what isotonic means. An isotonic solution has the same osmotic pressure as the blood, which means it has the same concentration of solutes. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding Isotonic Solutions**: - An isotonic solution has the same concentration of solutes as the blood plasma. This prevents the movement of water into or out of the cells, maintaining their shape and function. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - We have four options to consider: - A) 0.16 molar NaCl - B) Concentrated NaCl - C) 30% NaCl - D) 50% NaCl 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A (0.16 molar NaCl)**: This concentration is known to be isotonic with blood. - **Option B (Concentrated NaCl)**: This is typically a much higher concentration than isotonic, hence it would cause cells to shrink (hypertonic). - **Option C (30% NaCl)**: This is also a very high concentration and would be hypertonic to blood. - **Option D (50% NaCl)**: This is an extremely high concentration and would definitely be hypertonic. 4. **Conclusion**: - The only option that is isotonic with blood is **Option A (0.16 molar NaCl)**. ### Final Answer: - Blood is isotonic with **0.16 molar NaCl** (Option A).
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ALLEN-SOLUTIONS-EXERCISE -01
  1. Depression in freezing point of solution of electrolytes are generally

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  2. A liquid is in equilibrium with its vapour at its boiling point. On av...

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  3. Which salt may show the same value of vant Hoff factor (i)as that of K...

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  4. Which compound corresponds vant Hoff factor (i) to be equal to 2 in di...

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  5. In which of the following the vant Hoff factor (i) is equal to one:

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  6. If the observed and theoretical molecular mass of NaCI is found to be ...

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  7. The substance A when dissolved in solvent B shows the molecular mass c...

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  8. Which of the following conditions is not correct for ideal solution:

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  9. Solution distilled without change in composition at a temperature is c...

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  10. If mole fraction of the solvent in a solution decreases than:

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  11. An azeotropic solution of two liquids has a boiling point lower than e...

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  12. The passing of solvent particles through semipermeable membrane is cal...

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  13. From the colligative properties of solution which one is the best meth...

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  14. As a result of osmosis the volume of the concentrated solution:

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  15. The osmotic pressure of a solution of benzoic acid dissolved in benzen...

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  16. Two solutions have different osmotic pressures. The solution of higher...

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  17. Blood is isotonic with:

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  18. Which one of the following pairs of solution can we expect to be isoto...

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  19. Which statement is incorrect about osmotic pressure (pi), volume (V) a...

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  20. The osmotic pressure of equimolar solution of urea, BaCI(2) and AICI(3...

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