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The complex entity which shows geometric...

The complex entity which shows geometrical as well as optical isomerism, is :

A

`[Co(gly)_(3)]`

B

`[Co(gly)(NH_(3))_(4)]^(2+)`

C

`[CoCl_(2)(NH_(3))_(4)]`

D

All of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the complex entity that shows both geometrical and optical isomerism, we will analyze the options provided in the question step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Geometrical Isomerism Geometrical isomerism occurs when ligands occupy different positions around a central metal atom, leading to different spatial arrangements. The two common forms of geometrical isomerism are: - **Cis Isomer**: Ligands are adjacent to each other. - **Trans Isomer**: Ligands are opposite each other. ### Step 2: Understand Optical Isomerism Optical isomerism occurs when a molecule cannot be superimposed on its mirror image, indicating the absence of a plane of symmetry. Such compounds are chiral and can rotate plane-polarized light. ### Step 3: Analyze the Ligands In the question, we need to identify a complex that can exhibit both types of isomerism. We will consider the ligands and their arrangements around the central metal atom. ### Step 4: Evaluate the Given Complexes 1. **Cobalt-Glycine Complex**: Glycine is a bidentate ligand, which can form facial and meridional isomers. This complex can show both geometrical (facial and meridional) and optical isomerism due to the absence of a plane of symmetry. 2. **Cobalt with Cl2 and NH3**: This complex can show geometrical isomerism (cis and trans forms) but will have a plane of symmetry, thus it cannot exhibit optical isomerism. 3. **Cobalt with other ligands**: Similar analysis can be applied to other complexes, but they either show only geometrical isomerism or have a plane of symmetry, preventing optical isomerism. ### Step 5: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the complex entity that shows both geometrical and optical isomerism is the **Cobalt-Glycine Complex**. ### Final Answer The complex entity which shows geometrical as well as optical isomerism is: **Cobalt-Glycine Complex**. ---

To determine the complex entity that shows both geometrical and optical isomerism, we will analyze the options provided in the question step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Geometrical Isomerism Geometrical isomerism occurs when ligands occupy different positions around a central metal atom, leading to different spatial arrangements. The two common forms of geometrical isomerism are: - **Cis Isomer**: Ligands are adjacent to each other. - **Trans Isomer**: Ligands are opposite each other. ### Step 2: Understand Optical Isomerism ...
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GRB PUBLICATION-COORDINATION COMPOUNDS-F.Isomerism in Coordination Compounds
  1. Which of the following would exhibit geometrical as well as optical is...

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  2. The number of geometrical isomers and optical isomers of [Pt(NH(3))(Br...

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  3. The complex entity which shows geometrical as well as optical isomeris...

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  4. Which of the following complex compound exhibits geometrical isomerism...

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  5. Which of the following will exhibit more than ten isomers ?

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  6. How many total possible isomers are present for [Pt(CN)(2)(NO(2))(2)]^...

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  7. Coordination number, oxidation state and number of isomers in K(3)[Cr(...

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  8. The total number of optically active isomers of [Pt(en)(2)Cl(2)]^(2+) ...

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  9. Select the correct statement regarding the complex given below :

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  10. Which of the following complex does not show geometrical isomerism ?

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  11. Which of the following is correct IUPAC name of any compound.

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  12. Which of the following ions are optically active ?

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  13. In which case racemic mixture is obtained on mixing its mirror images ...

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  14. Isoomerisms exhibited by [Cr(NH(3))(2)(H(2)O)(2)Cl(2)]^(+) are

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  15. Which of the following complexes exhibit chirality ?

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  16. Which of the following polymerisation isomers of the compound having e...

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  17. How many isomers are possible for the complex ion [Cr(NH(3))(OH)(2)CI(...

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  18. On treatment of [Pt(NH(3))(4)]^(2+) with concentrated HCI, two compoun...

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  19. Which of the following complexes shows ionization isomerism ?

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  20. Which of the following will show optical isomeris ?

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