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A metal complex having composition [Cr(N...

A metal complex having composition `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Br_(2)I]` was isolated in two forms (X) and (Y). Form (X) reacts with `AgNO_(3)` to give a pale yellow precipitate which is partially soluble in excess of `NH_(4)OH` whereas (Y) gives a greenish yellow precipitate which is insoluble in `NH_(4)OH`.
what is formula of X and Y?

A

The formula of (X) and (Y) are `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)BrI]Br" and "[Cr(NH_(3))_(3)Br_(2)I]NH_(3)` respectively

B

The formula of (X) and (Y) are `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)BrI]Br" & "[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Br_(2)]I` repectively

C

The formula of (X) and (Y) are both `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)I]Br_(2)`

D

The formula of (X) and (Y) are `[Cr(NH_(3))_(2)IBr_(2)](NH_(3))_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
b

X has one `Br^(-)` ion outside the co-ordination sphere. Y has `I^(-)` outside the co-ordination sphere. Note AgBr is partially soluble in ammonia whereas AgI is insoluble.
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A metal complex having composition Cr(NH_(3))_(4) Cl_(2)Br has been isolated in two forms (A) and (B). The form (A) reacts with AgNO_(3) to give a white precipitate readily soluble in dilute aqueous ammonia, whereas (B) gives a pale yellow precipitate soluble in concentrated ammonia. Write the formula of(A) and (B) and state the hybridization of chromium in each Calculate their magnetic moments (spin--only value)

A metal complex having composition Cr(NH_(3))_(4) Cl_(2)Br has been isolated in two forms (A) and (B). The form (A) reacts with AgNO_(3) to give a white precipitate readily soluble in dilute aqueous ammonia, whereas (B) gives a pale yellow precipitate soluble in concentrated ammonia. Write the formula of(A) and (B) and state the hybridization of chromium in each Calculate their magnetic moments (spin--only value)

Knowledge Check

  • A metal complex having composition [Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Br_(2)] was isolated in two forms (X) and (Y). Form (X) reacts with AgNO_(3) to gives a plate yellow precipitate which is partially soluble in excess of NH_(4)OH whereas (Y) gives a greenish yellow precipitate which is insoluble in NH_(4)OH .

    A
    X-cls from optically inactive, Y-cls form optically active
    B
    X-cis form optically inactive, Y-trans form optically active
    C
    The cis and trans forms of both X and Y are optically active
    D
    The cis and trans form of both X and Y are optically inactive.
  • A metal complex having composition [Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Br_(2)] was isolated in two forms (X) and (Y). Form (X) reacts with AgNO_(3) to gives a plate yellow precipitate which is partially soluble in excess of NH_(4)OH whereas (Y) gives a greenish yellow precipitate which is insoluble in NH_(4)OH . The formula of X and Y are

    A
    `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Br]Br` and `[Cr(NH_(3))_(3)Br_(2)]NH_(3)` respectively.
    B
    `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Ibr` and `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Br_(2)]` respectively.
    C
    both `[Cr(NH_(3))_(4)I]Brl`
    D
    `[Cr(NH_(3))_(2)lBr_(2)](NH_(3))_(2)`
  • A metal complex having composition [Cr(NH_(3))_(4)Br_(2)I] was isolated in two forms (X) and (Y). Form (X) reacts with AgNO_(3) to give a pale yellow precipitate which is partially soluble in excess of NH_(4)OH whereas (Y) gives a greenish yellow precipitate which is insoluble in NH_(4)OH . Which of the following statement is true?

    A
    (X)-cis form optically inactive (Y)-cis form optically active
    B
    (X)-cis form optically inactive (Y)- trans form optically active
    C
    The cis and trans forms of both X and Y are optically active
    D
    The cis and trans form of both X and Y are optically inactive.
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