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The vitamin whos content increases follo...

The vitamin whos content increases following the conversion of milk into curd by lactic acid bacteria is

A

Vitamin-C

B

vitamin-D

C

vitamin-`B_(12)`

D

vitamin-E

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Microorganisms such as Lactobacillus and others commonly called Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) grow it milk and convert into curd. During growth, the LAB produce acids that coagulate and partially digest the milk proteins. A small amount of curd added to the fresh milk as inoculum or starter contain millions of LAB, which at suitable temperature multiply, thus, converting milk to curd which also improves its nutritional quality by increasing vitamin-`B_(12)`.
Note In our stomach, the LAB play other options are not related with LAB bacteria beneficial role in checking disease causing microbes.
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Lactic acid Bacteria (LAB) is commonly used in the conversion of mil into curd. Mention any two other functions of LAB that are useful to humans.

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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following bacteria convert milk into curd?

    A
    Propioni bacterium
    B
    Lactobacillus
    C
    Streptococcus
    D
    Bacillus
  • Which of the following enzymes is produced by lactic acid bacteria ?

    A
    Zymase
    B
    Amylase
    C
    Maitase
    D
    Lactase
  • Conversion of pyruvic acid into lactic acid occurs in

    A
    Absence of oxygen
    B
    Presence of NAD
    C
    Presence of oxidase enzymes
    D
    None of these
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