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The area bounded by the curve y=|cos^-1(...

The area bounded by the curve `y=|cos^-1(sinx)|+|pi/2-cos^-1(cosx)| and` the x - axis , where `pi/2lexlepi`, is equal to

A

`pi^2`

B

`(pi^2)/2`

C

`(pi^2)/8`

D

`(pi^2)/4`

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To find the area bounded by the curve \( y = |\cos^{-1}(\sin x)| + |\frac{\pi}{2} - \cos^{-1}(\cos x)| \) and the x-axis for \( \frac{\pi}{2} \leq x \leq \pi \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the expression for \( y \) We start with the expression: \[ y = |\cos^{-1}(\sin x)| + |\frac{\pi}{2} - \cos^{-1}(\cos x)| \] For \( \frac{\pi}{2} \leq x \leq \pi \): - \( \sin x \) is non-negative, so \( \cos^{-1}(\sin x) \) is valid and \( |\cos^{-1}(\sin x)| = \cos^{-1}(\sin x) \). - \( \cos x \) is non-positive, thus \( \cos^{-1}(\cos x) = \pi - x \) (since \( \cos^{-1} \) gives the angle in the range \( [0, \pi] \)). Now, we can rewrite the expression: \[ y = \cos^{-1}(\sin x) + \left| \frac{\pi}{2} - (\pi - x) \right| \] This simplifies to: \[ y = \cos^{-1}(\sin x) + \left| x - \frac{\pi}{2} \right| \] ### Step 2: Evaluate \( y \) In the interval \( \frac{\pi}{2} \leq x \leq \pi \): - \( \cos^{-1}(\sin x) = \frac{\pi}{2} - x \) (since \( \sin x \) is positive in this range). - Thus, we have: \[ y = \left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) + \left( x - \frac{\pi}{2} \right) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Determine the area under the curve Since \( y \) simplifies to \( 0 \) in the given interval, the area bounded by the curve and the x-axis is determined by the line segments formed by the endpoints of the interval. ### Step 4: Area Calculation To find the area, we need to consider the triangle formed by the line \( y = 2x - \pi \) from \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \) to \( x = \pi \): - The base of the triangle is from \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \) to \( x = \pi \), which has a length of \( \pi - \frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{\pi}{2} \). - The height of the triangle is the value of \( y \) at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \): \[ y\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 2\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) - \pi = 0 \] and at \( x = \pi \): \[ y(\pi) = 2\pi - \pi = \pi \] The area \( A \) of the triangle is given by: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{\pi}{2} \times \pi = \frac{\pi^2}{4} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the area bounded by the curve and the x-axis is: \[ \boxed{\frac{\pi^2}{4}} \]
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