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Select the appropriate property of an id...

Select the appropriate property of an ideal gas

A

its molecules are infinitesimally small

B

There are no forces of interaction between its molecules

C

It strictly obeys the ideal gas laws

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To select the appropriate property of an ideal gas, we need to analyze the characteristics of an ideal gas based on the information provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Ideal Gas**: An ideal gas is a theoretical gas composed of many particles that are in constant random motion. The interactions between these particles are negligible. 2. **Molecular Size**: The molecules of an ideal gas are considered to be point particles, meaning their volume is negligible compared to the volume of the gas itself. This aligns with the first property mentioned. 3. **No Intermolecular Forces**: In an ideal gas, it is assumed that there are no forces of attraction or repulsion between the molecules. This means that the molecules do not interact with each other, which is a key characteristic of an ideal gas. 4. **Elastic Collisions**: The collisions between the molecules of an ideal gas are perfectly elastic. This means that there is no loss of kinetic energy during collisions, which is another important property of ideal gases. 5. **Obeying Ideal Gas Laws**: Ideal gases strictly follow the ideal gas laws (PV=nRT), which describe the relationship between pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T), and the number of moles (n) of the gas. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the properties discussed, we can conclude that all the options provided are true regarding the properties of an ideal gas. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of these". ### Final Answer: The appropriate property of an ideal gas is that all of the mentioned properties are true. ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE-KINETIC THEORY-EXERCISE (ASSIGNMENT) SECTION - A Objective Type Questions
  1. Select the appropriate property of an ideal gas

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  2. A real gas behaves like an ideal gas if its

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  3. Gas at a pressure P(0) in contained as a vessel. If the masses of all ...

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  4. If E is the energy density in an ideal gas, then the pressure of the i...

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  5. A sample of gas in a box is at pressure P0 and temperature T0. If numb...

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  6. By increasing temperature of a gas by 6^@ C its pressure increases by ...

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  7. Boyle's law is obeyed by

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  8. For an ideal gas the fractional change in its volume per degree rise i...

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  9. The raise in the temperature of a given mass of an ideal gas at consta...

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  10. The average velocity of the molecules in a gas in equilibrium is

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  11. Which of the following methods will enable the volume of an ideal gas ...

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  12. A container has N molecules at absolute temperature T. If the number o...

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  13. During an experiment an ideal gas is found to obey an additional law V...

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  14. When pressure remaining constant, at what temperature will the r.m.s. ...

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  15. Two thermally insulated vessel 1 and 2 are filled with air at temperat...

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  16. The average speed of gas molecules is v at pressure P, If by keeping t...

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  17. Four molecules of ags have speeds 1,2,3 and 4 km//s.The volue of the r...

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  18. The root mean square speed of the molecules of an enclosed gas is 'v'....

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  19. The effect of temperature on Maxwell's speed distribution is correctly...

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  20. Select the incorrect statement about Maxwell's speed distribution.

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