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Calculate the e.m.f of the cell Mg(s)/...

Calculate the e.m.f of the cell
`Mg(s)//Mg^(2+)(0.1 M)||Cu^(2+)(1.0xx10^(-3) M)//Cu(s)`
Given `E_(Cu^(2+)//Cu)^(@)=+0.34 V` and `E_(Mg^(2+)//Mg)^(@)=-2.37 V`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To calculate the e.m.f of the cell `Mg(s)//Mg^(2+)(0.1 M)||Cu^(2+)(1.0xx10^(-3) M)//Cu(s)`, we will follow these steps: 1. **Identify the half-reactions at the anode and cathode**: - Anode (oxidation): `Mg(s) -> Mg^(2+)(aq) + 2e^-` - Cathode (reduction): `Cu^(2+)(aq) + 2e^- -> Cu(s)` 2. **Determine the standard electrode potentials**: - Given: `E_(Cu^(2+)//Cu)^(@) = +0.34 V` ...
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Calculate the e.m.f. of the cell, Mg(s)//Mg^(+)(0.1 M)||Ag^(+)(1xx10^(-4) M)//Ag(s) E_(Ag^(+)//Ag)^(@)=+0.8" V ", E_(Mg^(2+)//Mg)^(@)=-2.37" V " What will be the effect on e.m.f. if concentration of Ag^(+) is increased to 1xx10^(-3) M ?

Calculate the e.m.f. of the cell, Mg//Mg^(2+)(0.1 M)||Ag^(+)(1.0xx10^(-3)M)//Ag The values of E_(Mg^(2+)//Mg)^(@) and E_(Ag^(+)//Ag)^(@) are -2.37 " V" and +0.80 " V " respectively.

Knowledge Check

  • Calculate the emf of the following cell at 298K: Mg(s)|Mg^(2+)(0.1M)||Cu^(2+)(1.0xx10^(-3)M)|Cu(s) [Given= E_(Cell)^(@)=2.71V ]

    A
    1.426 V
    B
    2.503V
    C
    2.651 V
    D
    1.8V
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    A
    1.10 V
    B
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    C
    `-1.10 V`
    D
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