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In solid state, PCl(5) is a…….....

In solid state, `PCl_(5)` is a……..

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In the solid, `PCl_(5)` exists as `[PCl_(4)]^(+) [PCl_(6)]^(-)` in which the cation is tetrahedral and anion is octahedral. Because of the presence of strong attractive forces, it is a solid.
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Assign reason for the following: In solid state, PCl_5 behaves as an ionic species.

In solid state \(PCl_{5}\) exists as ionic solid \([PCl_{4}]^{+}\)[\(PCl_{6}^{-}\)] ,in which \([PCl_{4}]^{+}\)is the cation and \(PCl_{6}^{-}\) is the anion.The geometry of cation and anion respectively are

Knowledge Check

  • In solid state PCl_(5) exists as ionic solid i.e., [X]^(+)[Y]^(-) , shapes of X^(+) and Y^(-) are respectively

    A
    Tetrahedral, Pyramidal
    B
    Tetrahedral, Octahedral
    C
    Octahedral, Linear
    D
    Octahedral, Trigonal bipyramidal
  • In the solid state PCl_5 exists as

    A
    `[PCl_4]^(-)` and `[PCl_6]^(+)` ions
    B
    covalent `PCl_5` molecules only
    C
    `[PCl_4]^(+)` and `[PCl_6]^(-)` ions
    D
    covalent `P_2Cl_(10)` molecules only
  • In solid state PCl, is a ............

    A
    covalent solid
    B
    octahedral structure
    C
    ionic solid with `[PCl_(6)]^(+)` octahedral and `[PCl_(4)]^(+)` tetrahedral
    D
    ionic solid with `[PCl_(4)]^(-)` tetrahedral and `[PCl_(6)]^(+)` octahedral
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    Statement-1 : PCl_(5) is covalent in gaseous and liquid state but ionic in solid state. Statement-2 : The solid state of PCl_(5) consists of tetrahderal cation and octahedral anion.

    Statement-1: PCl_(5) exists in ionic solid. Statement-2: PCl_(5) is a covalent compounds. Statement-3: All P-Cl bond lengths in PCl_(5) are equal.

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