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In DeltaABC, AB = 8 cm, BC=15 cm and AC ...

In `DeltaABC, AB = 8` cm, `BC=15` cm and `AC = 17` cm. find the largest angle.

A

`angleA`

B

`angleC`

C

`angleB`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the largest angle in triangle ABC, we can use the property that the largest angle is opposite the longest side. Here are the steps to solve the problem: ### Step 1: Identify the lengths of the sides We have the following sides: - AB = 8 cm - BC = 15 cm - AC = 17 cm ### Step 2: Determine the longest side Among the sides AB, BC, and AC, we can see that: - AB = 8 cm - BC = 15 cm - AC = 17 cm The longest side is AC, which measures 17 cm. ### Step 3: Identify the angle opposite the longest side The angle opposite the longest side (AC) is angle B. Therefore, angle B is the largest angle in triangle ABC. ### Step 4: Use the cosine rule to find angle B We can use the cosine rule to find the measure of angle B. The cosine rule states that: \[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cdot \cos(C) \] where \( C \) is the angle opposite side \( c \). In our case: - \( a = AB = 8 \) cm - \( b = BC = 15 \) cm - \( c = AC = 17 \) cm Plugging in the values: \[ 17^2 = 8^2 + 15^2 - 2 \cdot 8 \cdot 15 \cdot \cos(B) \] ### Step 5: Calculate the squares of the sides Calculating the squares: - \( 17^2 = 289 \) - \( 8^2 = 64 \) - \( 15^2 = 225 \) Now substitute these values into the equation: \[ 289 = 64 + 225 - 2 \cdot 8 \cdot 15 \cdot \cos(B) \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation Combine the terms on the right: \[ 289 = 289 - 240 \cdot \cos(B) \] ### Step 7: Isolate cos(B) Subtract 289 from both sides: \[ 0 = -240 \cdot \cos(B) \] This simplifies to: \[ 240 \cdot \cos(B) = 0 \] ### Step 8: Solve for cos(B) Dividing both sides by 240 gives: \[ \cos(B) = 0 \] ### Step 9: Find angle B The angle for which the cosine is 0 is: \[ B = 90^\circ \] ### Conclusion Thus, the largest angle in triangle ABC is \( 90^\circ \). ---
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Knowledge Check

  • In a DeltaABC,AB=10cm, BC=12cm and AC=14cm. Find the length of median AD. If G is the centroid, find length of GA:

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    `(5)/(3)sqrt7,(5)/(9)sqrt7`
    B
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    `41:40`
    B
    `9:40`
    C
    `9:41`
    D
    `41:81`
  • In Delta ABC, AB = 6 cms, BC = 10 cms, AC = 8cm and AD_I_BC . Find the value of the ratio of BD: DC .

    A
    `3:4`
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    `9:16 `
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    `4:5 `
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