Home
Class 12
MATHS
Show that the given differential equati...

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.`y dx+xlog(y/x)dy-2x dy=0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`ydx+x log((y)/(x)dy-2xdy=0`
`impliesydx+[xlog((y)/(x))-2x]dy=0`
`implies(y)/(x)+[log((y)/(x)-2](dy)/(dx)=0`
`implies (dy)/(dx)=[((y)/(x))/(2-log((y)/(x)))]`..........`(1)`
Let `y=vx` (`:'` equation is homogenous)
`implies (dy)/(dx)=v+x(dv)/(dx)`
put in equation `(1)`,
`v+x(dv)/(dx)=(v)/(2-logv)`
`implies x(dv)/(dx)=(v)/(2-logv)-v`
`=(vlogv-v)/(2-logv)`
`implies (2-logv)/(v(logv-1))dv=(dx)/(x)`
`implies int(2-logv)/(v(logv-1))dv=int(dx)/(x)`
Let `logv=t
``implies (1)/(v)dv=dt`
`implies int(2-t)/(t-1)dt=int(dx)/(x)`
`implies int(-1+(1)/(t-1))dt=int(dx)/(x)`
`implies-t+log(t-1)=logx+logc`
`implies -logv+log(logv-1)=log(cx)`
`implies (logv-1)/(v)=cx`
`implies logv-1=cxv`
`implies log((y)/(x))-1=cy`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Exercise 9.6|19 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Miscellaneous Exercise|18 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Exercise 9.4|23 Videos
  • DETERMINANTS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Miscellaneous Exercise|19 Videos
  • INTEGRATION

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Miscellaneous Exercise|44 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.quad ydx+x log((y)/(x))dy-2xdy=0

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.y'=(x+y)/(x)

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.(xy)dy(x+y)dx=0

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.(x^(2)-y^(2))dx+2xydy=0

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.x(dy)/(dx)-y+x sin((y)/(x))=0

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.x^(2)(dy)/(dx)=x^(2)-2y^(2)+xy

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.(x^(2)+xy)dy=(x^(2)+y^(2))dx

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.quad (1+e^((x)/(y)))dx+e^((x)/(y))(1-(x)/(y))dy=0

Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them.quad xdy-ydx=sqrt(x^(2)+y^(2))dx

show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve each of them (x^(2)+xy)dy=(x^(2)+y^(2))dx

NAGEEN PRAKASHAN-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Exercise 9.5
  1. show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve eac...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Solve the differential equation (x dy-y dx)ysin(y/x)=(y dx+x dy)xcos(...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve ea...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The differential equations , find the particular solution satisfyin...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Find the particular solution of the differential equation satisfyin...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The differential equations , find the particular solution satisfying ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the particular solution, satisfying the given condition, for t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The differential equations , find the particular solution satisfying ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A homogeneous differential equation of the from (dx)/(dy)=h(x/y)can ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following is a homogenous differential equation ?

    Text Solution

    |