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In a circle of radius 7 cm, tangent PT i...

In a circle of radius 7 cm, tangent PT is drawn from a point P such tht PT= 24 cm. If O is the centre of circle, then find the length of OP.

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To find the length of OP in the given circle, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Geometry In the given problem, we have a circle with center O and radius 7 cm. A tangent PT is drawn from point P outside the circle, and the length of the tangent PT is given as 24 cm. The radius OP will be the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the radius OT (which is perpendicular to the tangent PT) and the tangent PT itself. ### Step 2: Identify the Right Triangle Since the radius (OT) is perpendicular to the tangent (PT) at point T, we can form a right triangle OPT where: - OT = radius of the circle = 7 cm (one leg of the triangle) - PT = length of the tangent = 24 cm (the other leg of the triangle) - OP = length we need to find (the hypotenuse of the triangle) ### Step 3: Apply the Pythagorean Theorem According to the Pythagorean theorem, in a right triangle: \[ OP^2 = OT^2 + PT^2 \] Substituting the known values: \[ OP^2 = 7^2 + 24^2 \] \[ OP^2 = 49 + 576 \] \[ OP^2 = 625 \] ### Step 4: Solve for OP Now, we take the square root of both sides to find OP: \[ OP = \sqrt{625} \] \[ OP = 25 \, \text{cm} \] ### Conclusion The length of OP is 25 cm. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • In Fig. 1, on a circle of radius 7 cm, tangent PT is drawn from a point P such that PT = 24 cm. If O is the centre of the circle, then the length of PR is

    A
    30 cm
    B
    28 cm
    C
    32 cm
    D
    25 cm
  • A tangent is drawn to a circle of radius 6 cm from a point situated at a distance of 10 cm from the centre of the circle the length of the tangent will be

    A
    `7 cm`
    B
    `4 cm`
    C
    `5 cm `
    D
    `8 cm`
  • If the length of a tangent drawn from a point P to the circle is 24 cm and the distance of the point from the centre is 25 cm, then length of the radius is :

    A
    12 cm
    B
    12.5 cm
    C
    1 cm
    D
    7 cm.
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