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If `a_(1), a_(2), a_(3),........, a_(n)`,... are in A.P. such that `a_(4) - a_(7) + a_(10) = m`, then the sum of first 13 terms of this A.P., is:

A

15 m

B

10 m

C

12 m

D

13m

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the first 13 terms of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) given the condition \( a_4 - a_7 + a_{10} = m \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the A.P. Terms**: In an arithmetic progression, the \( n \)-th term can be expressed as: \[ a_n = a + (n-1)d \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference. 2. **Expressing the Given Terms**: We can express the terms \( a_4 \), \( a_7 \), and \( a_{10} \) using the formula for the \( n \)-th term: - \( a_4 = a + 3d \) - \( a_7 = a + 6d \) - \( a_{10} = a + 9d \) 3. **Substituting into the Given Equation**: Substitute these expressions into the equation \( a_4 - a_7 + a_{10} = m \): \[ (a + 3d) - (a + 6d) + (a + 9d) = m \] 4. **Simplifying the Equation**: Simplifying the left-hand side: \[ a + 3d - a - 6d + a + 9d = m \] This simplifies to: \[ a + (3d - 6d + 9d) = m \] \[ a + 6d = m \] 5. **Finding the Sum of the First 13 Terms**: The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of an A.P. is given by the formula: \[ S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2a + (n-1)d) \] For the first 13 terms, we have \( n = 13 \): \[ S_{13} = \frac{13}{2} \times (2a + 12d) \] 6. **Substituting \( a \) in Terms of \( m \)**: From the equation \( a + 6d = m \), we can express \( a \) as: \[ a = m - 6d \] Now substitute \( a \) into the sum formula: \[ S_{13} = \frac{13}{2} \times (2(m - 6d) + 12d) \] Simplifying this: \[ S_{13} = \frac{13}{2} \times (2m - 12d + 12d) \] \[ S_{13} = \frac{13}{2} \times 2m \] \[ S_{13} = 13m \] ### Final Result: The sum of the first 13 terms of the A.P. is: \[ \boxed{13m} \]
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Knowledge Check

  • If a_(1), a_(2), a_(3) ,... are in AP such that a_(1) + a_(7) + a_(16) = 40 , then the sum of the first 15 terms of this AP is

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    B
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    Statement -1 is true, Statement -2 is True, Statement -2 is a correct explanation for Statement for Statement -1.
    B
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    C
    Statement -1 is true, Statement -2 is False.
    D
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