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In case of nitrogen, NCl(3) is possible ...

In case of nitrogen, `NCl_(3)` is possible but not `NCl_(5)` while in case of phosphorous, `PCl_(5)` are possible. It is due to

A

availability of vacant d - orbital in P but not in N .

B

LOWER electronegative of P then N.

C

lower tendency of H bond formation in P than N.

D

occurrence of P in solid while N in gaseous state at room temperture .

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Why PCl_(5) exists but NCl_(5) does not ?

A : PH_(5) is not possible . [R] : -5 oxidation state of phosphorus is not possible .

Knowledge Check

  • In case of nitrogen, NCl_(3) is possible but not NCl_(5) while in case of phosphorous, PCl_(5) as well as PCl_(5) are possible. It is due to

    A
    Availability of vacant d-orbital in P but not in N
    B
    Lower electronegativity of P than N
    C
    Lower tendency of H bond formation in P than N
    D
    Occurrence of P in solid while N in gaseous state at room temperature
  • In case of nitrogen, NCl_(3) is possible but not NCI_5 gwhile in case of phosphorous, PCl_3 as well as PCI_5 IM are possible. It is due to

    A
    Availability of vacant d-orbital in P but not in N
    B
    Lower electronegativity of P than N
    C
    Occurrence of P in solid while N in gaseous state at room temperature
    D
    Occurrence of P in solid while N in gaseous PREL T state at room temperature
  • NCl_(5) is not posible

    A
    due to absence of vacant 'd' orbital
    B
    due to steric repulsion
    C
    both (1) and (2)
    D
    none of these
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