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Heat of combustion of ethanol at constan...

Heat of combustion of ethanol at constant pressure and at temperature T K(=298 K) is found to be -qJ `"mol"^(-1)`. Hence , heat of combustion (in J `"mol"^(-1)`) of ehtanol at the same temperature at constant volume will be:

A

RT-q

B

`-(q+RT)`

C

q-RT

D

q+RT

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`C_(2)H_(5)OH(l) + 3O_(2)(g) rarr 3H_(2)O(r)`
`Deltan_(3)=2-3=-1`
so `DeltaU=DeltaH-Deltan_(g)RT`
`=-q+RT`
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Knowledge Check

  • Heat of combustion of ethanol at constant pressue and at temperature TK(=298K) is found to be -qJmal^(-1) . Hence, heat of combustion (in Jmol^(-1) ) of ethanol at the same temperature at constant volume will be:

    A
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    B
    `-(q+RT)`
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