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If A is a 2xx2 non singular matrix, then...

If A is a `2xx2` non singular matrix, then adj(adj A) is equal to :

A

`A^(2)`

B

A

C

`A^(-1)`

D

`(A^(-1))^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding \( \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) \) for a \( 2 \times 2 \) non-singular matrix \( A \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the properties of the adjoint The adjoint of a matrix \( A \), denoted as \( \text{adj}(A) \), is defined such that: \[ A \cdot \text{adj}(A) = \det(A) I \] where \( I \) is the identity matrix and \( \det(A) \) is the determinant of \( A \). ### Step 2: Apply the property of the adjoint For a \( 2 \times 2 \) matrix, we have the property: \[ \det(\text{adj}(A)) = \det(A)^{n-1} \] where \( n \) is the order of the matrix. Here, \( n = 2 \), so: \[ \det(\text{adj}(A)) = \det(A)^{2-1} = \det(A) \] ### Step 3: Find \( \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) \) Using the same property for the adjoint again: \[ \det(\text{adj}(\text{adj}(A))) = \det(\text{adj}(A))^{2-1} = \det(\text{adj}(A)) = \det(A) \] ### Step 4: Relate back to the original matrix From the properties of determinants and adjoints, we know: \[ \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) = \det(A) A^{-1} \] For a non-singular matrix \( A \), \( A^{-1} \) exists. ### Step 5: Conclude the result Thus, we can express \( \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) \) as: \[ \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) = \det(A) A^{-1} \] For a \( 2 \times 2 \) matrix, this simplifies to: \[ \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) = \det(A) A^{-1} \] Since \( \det(A) \) is a scalar, we can denote it as \( k \) (where \( k = \det(A) \)), leading to: \[ \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) = k A^{-1} \] However, since \( A \) is a non-singular matrix, we can conclude that: \[ \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) = A^2 \] Thus, the answer is: \[ \text{adj}(\text{adj}(A)) = A^2 \] ### Final Answer The correct option is \( A^2 \). ---
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Knowledge Check

  • If A is a non-singular matrix, then A (adj.A)=

    A
    identity matrix
    B
    null matrix
    C
    scalar matrix
    D
    diagonal matrix
  • If A is a non-singular matrix of order 3, then adj(adj(A)) is equal to

    A
    `A`
    B
    `A^(-1)`
    C
    `1/(|A|)A`
    D
    `|A|A`
  • If A is a singular matrix, then A (adj A) is a

    A
    scalar matrix
    B
    zero matrix
    C
    identity matrix
    D
    orthogonal matrix
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