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Let a be a matrix of order 2xx2 such tha...

Let a be a matrix of order `2xx2` such that `A^(2)=O`.
`A^(2)-(a+d)A+(ad-bc)I` is equal to

A

`I`

B

`O`

C

`-I`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Let
`A=[(a,b),(c,d)]`
`implies A^(2)-(a+d)A+(ad-bc)I`
`=[(a,b),(c,d)][(a,b),(c,d)]-(a+d)[(a,b),(c,d)]+(ad-bc)[(1,0),(0,1)]`
`=[(a^(2)+bc,ab+bd),(ac+cd,bc+d^(2))]-[(a^(2)+ad,ab+bd),(ac+cd,bc+d^(2))]+[(a^(2)+ad,ab+bd),(ac+cd,ad+d^(2))]`
`=O`
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Knowledge Check

  • Let a be a matrix of order 2xx2 such that A^(2)=O . (I+A)^(100) =

    A
    100 A
    B
    `100 (I+A)`
    C
    `100 I+A`
    D
    `I+100 A`
  • Let a be a matrix of order 2xx2 such that A^(2)=O . tr (A) is equal to

    A
    `1`
    B
    `0`
    C
    `-1`
    D
    none of these
  • If A is a square matrix of order 2 xx 2 such that A^(2)=O then,

    A
    `A=((alpha,beta),(gamma,-alpha))`, where `alpha,beta,gamma` are numbes such that `alpha^(2)+betagamma=0`
    B
    `A=((alpha,beta),(beta,-alpha))` with `alpha=+-beta`
    C
    `A=((alpha,-alpha),(-beta,beta))` with `alpha^(2)+beta^(2)=1`
    D
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