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Let n(U)=700, n(A)=200,n(B)=300 and n(An...

Let `n(U)=700`, `n(A)=200`,`n(B)=300` and `n(AnnB)=100`, then find `n(A'nnB')`

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To solve the problem, we need to find \( n(A' \cap B') \), which represents the number of elements in the complement of set A and the complement of set B. We can use the principle of inclusion-exclusion and the properties of complements. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values**: - \( n(U) = 700 \) (Total number of elements in the universal set) - \( n(A) = 200 \) (Number of elements in set A) - \( n(B) = 300 \) (Number of elements in set B) - \( n(A \cap B) = 100 \) (Number of elements in the intersection of sets A and B) 2. **Calculate \( n(A \cup B) \)**: Using the formula for the union of two sets: \[ n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B) \] Substitute the known values: \[ n(A \cup B) = 200 + 300 - 100 = 400 \] 3. **Calculate \( n(A' \cap B') \)**: The complement of the union of A and B can be found using the universal set: \[ n(A' \cap B') = n(U) - n(A \cup B) \] Substitute the values we have: \[ n(A' \cap B') = 700 - 400 = 300 \] ### Final Answer: \[ n(A' \cap B') = 300 \]
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