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Which of the following statements is not...

Which of the following statements is not true for cancer cells is relation to mutations ?

A

Mutations inactivata the cell control

B

Mutations inhibit production of telomerase

C

Mutations in proto-oncogenes accelerate the cell cycle

D

Mutations destroy telomerase inhibitors

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not true regarding cancer cells in relation to mutations, we need to analyze the statements provided and understand the role of mutations in cancer development. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Mutation**: - Mutation refers to any change in the DNA sequence. These changes can affect the structure and function of proteins, which can lead to various cellular consequences, including cancer. 2. **Role of Mutations in Cancer**: - In cancer cells, mutations can lead to uncontrolled cell division. This is primarily due to mutations in genes that regulate the cell cycle. 3. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "Mutations inactivate cell control." - This statement is true. Mutations can disrupt the normal regulatory mechanisms of the cell cycle, leading to uncontrolled growth. - **Statement 2**: "Mutations inhibit the production of telomerase." - This statement is not true. In cancer cells, mutations often lead to an increase in telomerase production, allowing cells to divide indefinitely by maintaining their telomeres. - **Statement 3**: "Mutations in proto-oncogenes accelerate the cell cycle." - This statement is true. Mutations in proto-oncogenes convert them into oncogenes, which promote cell division and can lead to cancer. - **Statement 4**: "Mutations destroy telomerase inhibitors." - This statement is true. Mutations can lead to the loss of inhibitors of telomerase, allowing the enzyme to function and protect telomeres, contributing to the immortality of cancer cells. 4. **Conclusion**: - The statement that is not true regarding cancer cells in relation to mutations is **Statement 2**: "Mutations inhibit the production of telomerase." ### Final Answer: The statement that is not true for cancer cells in relation to mutations is: **"Mutations inhibit the production of telomerase."**
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A2Z-MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE-Section C PREVIOUS YEARS' EXAMINATION QUESTIONS (NEET/AIPMT Question)
  1. Which one of the following is the starter codon ?

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  2. Which of the following is required as inducer(s) for the expression of...

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  3. Which of the following statements is not true for cancer cells is rela...

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  4. Which of the following is not required for any of the techniques of DN...

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  5. A complex of ribosomes attached to a single strand of RNA is known as

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  6. Taylor conducted the experiments to provide semiconcervative mode of c...

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  7. The equivalent of a structural gene is

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  8. Which of the following r-RNAs acts as structural RNA as well as ribozm...

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  9. A molecule that can act as a genetic material must fulfill the traits ...

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  10. DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes transcription on one strand of ...

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  11. The final proof for DNA as the genetic material came from the experime...

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  12. DNA fragments are

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  13. If there are 999 bases in RNA that codes for a protein with 333 amino ...

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  14. During DNA replication, Okazaki fragments are used to elongate :

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  15. Which of the following RNAs should be most abundant in animal cell ?

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  16. DNA replication in bacteria occurs

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  17. Spliceosomes are not found in cell of

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  18. The association of histone H(1) with a nucleosome indicates

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  19. The experimental proof for semiconservative replication of DNA was fir...

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  20. Select the correct match.

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