Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Why do metals have a large number of fre...

Why do metals have a large number of free electrons ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

In metals, the electrons in the outer most shells are loosely bound to the nucleus. Even at room temperature, there are a large number of free electrons which are moving inside the metal in a random manner.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    FULL MARKS|Exercise TEXTUAL EVALUATION SOLVED -( LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS)|13 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    FULL MARKS|Exercise TEXTUAL EVALUATION SOLVED -( NUMERICAL PROBLEMS)|15 Videos
  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    FULL MARKS|Exercise TEXTUAL EVALUATION SOLVED -( MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS )|15 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    FULL MARKS|Exercise Additional Questions Solved (Numerical Problems)|6 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    FULL MARKS|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS SOLVED ( VII. NUMERICAL PROBLEMS )|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What are free electrons ?

Why do males have Penis?

Fill in the blanks: In the family of alkali metals, the number of valence electrons is __________ .

When a current is established in a wire, the free electrons drift in the direction opposite to the current, Does the number of free electrons in the wire continuously decrease?

Assume that each atom in a copper wire contributes one free electron. Estimate the number of free electrons in a copper wire having a mass of 6.4g (take the atomic weight of copper to be 64g mol^(-1).

Statement-I: Alkali metals are very soft metals Statement-II: Since the atoms of alkali metals have bigger kernels and smaller number of valence electrons, the metallic bonds in them are very weak and hence they are soft