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C, Si and Ge have same lattice structure...

C, Si and Ge have same lattice structure. Why is C insulator,
while Si and Ge intrinsic semiconductors ?

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Verified by Experts

In carbon the four bonding electrons are d present in second orbit . However in casae of Si and and Ge , these four bonding highest for C and free electrons in case of C are neglightly availble for conduction.
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Assertion (A) : C,Si and Ge have 4 Valancy each both but C is an insulator where as Si and Ge are semi conductors Reason ( R) : Energy gap is least for Ge , less for Si compared to C , So that free electrons for conduction in Ge and Si are significant but negligible small for C .

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MODERN PUBLICATION-SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS METERIALS DEVICES AND SIMPLE CIRCUITS -CONCEPUAL QUESTIONS
  1. C, Si and Ge have same lattice structure. Why is C insulator, while ...

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  2. What type of inter atomic bonding is there in semiconductors

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  6. Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors .

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  7. p-type and n-type semiconductors .

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  8. A p - type semiconductor crystal is electrically neutral although ...

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  9. In a semiconductor energy gap between the impurites level and condu...

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  10. Out of electron and hole, which one has higher mobility and Why?

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  11. How does the forbidden energy gap of an intrinsic semiconductor vary w...

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  12. An intrinsic semiconductor is doped with boron how will the energy ...

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  13. An intrinsic semiconductor is doped with arsenic how will the energy g...

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  14. What will happen to the conductivity of a semiconductor on passing ...

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  15. Graphically represent the variatin of resistivity of carbon with tem...

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  16. Why si and gaas are preferred material for solar cells

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  18. A p n junction diode is connected to a battery of 2 v and a resistanc...

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