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A company make of profit of Rs. 9,00,000...

A company make of profit of Rs. 9,00,000 , 20% of which a paid as taxes. If the rest is divided among the partners P,Q and R in the ratio of `1:1 1/2 :2`, then the shares of P,Q and R are respectively

A

2,40,000,3,20,000,1,60,000

B

3,20,000,2,40,000,1,60,000

C

1,60,000,3,20,000,2,40,000

D

1,60,000,2,40,000,3,20,000

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these calculations: ### Step 1: Calculate the amount paid as taxes. The company made a profit of Rs. 9,00,000 and pays 20% of this amount as taxes. \[ \text{Tax amount} = 20\% \text{ of } 9,00,000 = \frac{20}{100} \times 9,00,000 = 1,80,000 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the remaining profit after taxes. Now, we subtract the tax amount from the total profit to find the remaining profit. \[ \text{Remaining profit} = \text{Total profit} - \text{Tax amount} = 9,00,000 - 1,80,000 = 7,20,000 \] ### Step 3: Determine the ratio in which the remaining profit is divided. The remaining profit of Rs. 7,20,000 is divided among partners P, Q, and R in the ratio of \(1 : \frac{3}{2} : 2\). To make calculations easier, we convert the ratio into whole numbers. The ratio can be expressed as: - P = 1 - Q = \( \frac{3}{2} \) = 1.5 - R = 2 To eliminate the fraction, we can multiply the entire ratio by 2: - P = \(1 \times 2 = 2\) - Q = \(1.5 \times 2 = 3\) - R = \(2 \times 2 = 4\) Thus, the new ratio is \(2 : 3 : 4\). ### Step 4: Calculate the total parts in the ratio. Now, we add the parts of the ratio together. \[ \text{Total parts} = 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the value of each part. Now, we can find the value of each part by dividing the remaining profit by the total number of parts. \[ \text{Value of each part} = \frac{\text{Remaining profit}}{\text{Total parts}} = \frac{7,20,000}{9} = 80,000 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the shares of P, Q, and R. Now we can calculate the individual shares of P, Q, and R by multiplying the value of each part by their respective parts. - Share of P: \[ \text{Share of P} = 2 \times 80,000 = 1,60,000 \] - Share of Q: \[ \text{Share of Q} = 3 \times 80,000 = 2,40,000 \] - Share of R: \[ \text{Share of R} = 4 \times 80,000 = 3,20,000 \] ### Final Result Thus, the shares of P, Q, and R are: - P = Rs. 1,60,000 - Q = Rs. 2,40,000 - R = Rs. 3,20,000
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