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The compound which is not formed during ...

The compound which is not formed during the dry distillation of mixture of calcium formate and calcium acetate is

A

Propanal

B

Propanone

C

Ethanal

D

Methanal

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of identifying the compound that is not formed during the dry distillation of a mixture of calcium formate and calcium acetate, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Dry Distillation**: - Dry distillation involves heating a substance without the presence of water, leading to the decomposition of the substance and the formation of various products. 2. **Identifying the Reactants**: - The reactants in this case are calcium formate (Ca(HCOO)₂) and calcium acetate (Ca(CH₃COO)₂). 3. **Products of Calcium Formate**: - When calcium formate undergoes dry distillation, it decomposes to produce formaldehyde (HCHO) and calcium oxide (CaO): \[ \text{Ca(HCOO)}_2 \rightarrow \text{HCHO} + \text{CaO} \] 4. **Products of Calcium Acetate**: - Calcium acetate decomposes during dry distillation to produce acetone (CH₃COCH₃) and calcium oxide (CaO): \[ \text{Ca(CH}_3\text{COO)}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 + \text{CaO} \] 5. **Combining the Products**: - From the dry distillation of both calcium formate and calcium acetate, we can expect the formation of: - Formaldehyde (from calcium formate) - Acetone (from calcium acetate) 6. **Identifying the Compounds**: - The question asks for a compound that is NOT formed. The possible products from the dry distillation include: - Formaldehyde (HCHO) - Acetone (CH₃COCH₃) - Ethanol (C₂H₅OH) - Propenal (C₃H₄O) 7. **Determining the Incorrect Compound**: - Among the listed compounds, propenal (C₃H₄O) is not formed during the dry distillation of calcium formate and calcium acetate. Therefore, the answer to the question is propenal. ### Final Answer: The compound which is not formed during the dry distillation of a mixture of calcium formate and calcium acetate is **Propenal (C₃H₄O)**.

To solve the problem of identifying the compound that is not formed during the dry distillation of a mixture of calcium formate and calcium acetate, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Dry Distillation**: - Dry distillation involves heating a substance without the presence of water, leading to the decomposition of the substance and the formation of various products. 2. **Identifying the Reactants**: ...
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