Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Statement 1:Addition of Br2 to 1-butene ...

Statement 1:Addition of `Br_2` to 1-butene gives two optical isomers.
Statement 2:The product contains one asymmetric carbon

A

Statement 1 is true , statement 2 is true , statement 2 is a correct explanation for statement 1

B

Statement 1 is true , statement 2 is true , statement 2 is not a correct explanation for statement 1

C

Statement 1 is true , statement 2 is false

D

Statement 1 is false , statement 2 is true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the statements regarding the addition of \( Br_2 \) to 1-butene, we can break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of 1-Butene 1-butene is an alkene with the following structure: ``` H H H | | | H--C==C--C--C--H | | | H H H ``` In this structure, the double bond is between the first and second carbon atoms. ### Step 2: Addition of \( Br_2 \) to 1-Butene When \( Br_2 \) is added to 1-butene, the reaction occurs via an electrophilic addition mechanism. The double bond opens up, and bromine atoms add across the double bond. ### Step 3: Formation of the Product The addition of \( Br_2 \) to 1-butene results in the formation of a dibromide. The product can be represented as: ``` Br H H | | | H--C--C--C--C--H | | | H Br H ``` ### Step 4: Identify Asymmetric Carbon In the product, the second carbon (C2) now has four different groups attached to it (Br, H, CH2, and CH3), making it an asymmetric carbon. This asymmetry allows for the formation of optical isomers (enantiomers). ### Step 5: Conclusion on Statements - **Statement 1**: The addition of \( Br_2 \) to 1-butene gives two optical isomers. This is **true** because the product has one asymmetric carbon, leading to two enantiomers. - **Statement 2**: The product contains one asymmetric carbon. This is also **true**. ### Final Answer Both statements are true, and Statement 2 correctly explains Statement 1.

To analyze the statements regarding the addition of \( Br_2 \) to 1-butene, we can break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of 1-Butene 1-butene is an alkene with the following structure: ``` H H H | | | ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Statement-I : Addition of HBr to 1- butene gives two optical isomers. Because Statement-II : The product contains one asymmetric carbon.

Assertion: Addition of Br_(2) to 1 -butane gives two optical isomers. Reason: The product contains one asymmetric carbon atoms.

The addition of Br_2 to ( E)-but-2-ene gives

Addition of Br_(2) to cis-2-butene would give a product which is:

Assertion : Addition of HBr in the presence of peroxide on 1- methyl cyclopentene gives two optical isomers as major product. Reason : The major product contains two chiral carbon atoms.

Addition of Br_(2) to trans-2-butene would give a product which is: