Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
When an ideal capacitor is charged by a ...

When an ideal capacitor is charged by a dc battery, no current flows. However, when an ac source is used, the current flows continuously. How does one explain this, based on the concept of displacement current ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Ideal capacitor offers infinite resistance for dc. When an ac source is used, the current flows continuously, but we know that the capacitor has dielectric between its plates. So, ideally there is no current, and circuit would be incomplete. In real capacitor is charged due to contribution of varying electric field. The current between the capacitor plates is given by displacement current.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Current flows through the above circuit when

When a current flows through a conductor its temperature

If 2 A of current flows through a conductor, the charge that flows in one minute is ________ C.

An an ideal parallel LC circuit, the capacitor is charged by connecting it to a DC source which is then disconnected. The current in the circuit

There is one parallel plate capacitor with circular plates of radius R. Capacitor is being charged by connecting to a battery . If I is the instantaneous conduction current flowing in the connecting wires then what will be displacement current flowing in the region between the plates enclosed between radii, R//2 to R