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The marks scored by two students A and B...

The marks scored by two students A and B in six subjects are given below:
`{:(A,71,56,45,89,54,44),(B,55,74,83,54,38,52):}`
Which one of the following statements is correct?

A

The average scores of A and B are same but A is consistent

B

The average scores of A and B are not same but A is consistent

C

The average scores of A and B are same but B is consistent

D

The average scores of A and B are same but B is consistent

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is correct regarding the marks scored by students A and B, we will calculate the average scores for both students and analyze their consistency. ### Step 1: Calculate the Average Score of Student A The marks scored by student A are: 71, 56, 45, 89, 54, and 44. 1. **Sum the marks of A:** \[ 71 + 56 + 45 + 89 + 54 + 44 = 359 \] 2. **Count the number of subjects:** There are 6 subjects. 3. **Calculate the average:** \[ \text{Average of A} = \frac{359}{6} \approx 59.83 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Average Score of Student B The marks scored by student B are: 55, 74, 83, 54, 38, and 52. 1. **Sum the marks of B:** \[ 55 + 74 + 83 + 54 + 38 + 52 = 356 \] 2. **Count the number of subjects:** There are 6 subjects. 3. **Calculate the average:** \[ \text{Average of B} = \frac{356}{6} \approx 59.33 \] ### Step 3: Compare the Average Scores - Average of A: 59.83 - Average of B: 59.33 Since the averages are not equal, we can conclude that the average scores of A and B are different. ### Step 4: Analyze Consistency To analyze consistency, we will look at the variation in scores for both students. 1. **Calculate the range for A:** - Maximum score: 89 - Minimum score: 44 - Range = 89 - 44 = 45 2. **Calculate the range for B:** - Maximum score: 83 - Minimum score: 38 - Range = 83 - 38 = 45 3. **Standard deviation can also be used to analyze consistency, but based on the ranges, we can see that student B has less variation in scores.** ### Conclusion Based on the calculations: - The average scores of A and B are not the same. - Student B shows more consistency in their scores compared to student A. Thus, the correct statement is that "the average scores of A and B are not the same, but B is more consistent."

To determine which statement is correct regarding the marks scored by students A and B, we will calculate the average scores for both students and analyze their consistency. ### Step 1: Calculate the Average Score of Student A The marks scored by student A are: 71, 56, 45, 89, 54, and 44. 1. **Sum the marks of A:** \[ 71 + 56 + 45 + 89 + 54 + 44 = 359 ...
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