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PQ is a double ordinate of a parabola y^...

PQ is a double ordinate of a parabola `y^(2)=4ax`. The locus of its points of trisection is another parabola length of whose latus rectum is k times the length of the latus rectum of the given parabola, the value of k is

A

`1//9`

B

`1//3`

C

`2//3`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) based on the given conditions regarding the parabola \( y^2 = 4ax \) and the double ordinate \( PQ \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Parabola**: The equation of the parabola is given as: \[ y^2 = 4ax \] The length of the latus rectum \( L_1 \) of this parabola is given by: \[ L_1 = 4a \] 2. **Define the Double Ordinate**: A double ordinate \( PQ \) is a line segment parallel to the y-axis. Let the x-coordinate of the double ordinate be \( x = a \) and the y-coordinates be \( y = h \) and \( y = -h \). Thus, the points \( P \) and \( Q \) can be represented as: \[ P(a, h) \quad \text{and} \quad Q(a, -h) \] 3. **Find the Points of Trisection**: The points of trisection of the segment \( PQ \) divide it into three equal parts. The coordinates of the points of trisection \( M_1 \) and \( M_2 \) can be calculated as follows: - The first point of trisection \( M_1 \) is: \[ M_1 = \left(a, \frac{2h}{3}\right) \] - The second point of trisection \( M_2 \) is: \[ M_2 = \left(a, -\frac{2h}{3}\right) \] 4. **Determine the Locus of the Points of Trisection**: To find the locus of the points \( M_1 \) and \( M_2 \), we express \( h \) in terms of \( x \) and \( y \): - From the coordinates of \( M_1 \): \[ y = \frac{2h}{3} \implies h = \frac{3y}{2} \] - Substitute \( h \) into the parabola equation: \[ y^2 = 4a\left(\frac{3y}{2}\right)^2 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ y^2 = 4a \cdot \frac{9y^2}{4} \implies y^2 = 9ay^2 \implies y^2 = 9ax \] 5. **Identify the New Parabola**: The equation \( y^2 = 9ax \) represents another parabola. The length of the latus rectum \( L_2 \) of this new parabola is given by: \[ L_2 = 4b = 4 \cdot \frac{9a}{4} = 9a \] 6. **Calculate the Ratio \( k \)**: Now, we can find \( k \) by comparing the lengths of the latus rectum: \[ k = \frac{L_2}{L_1} = \frac{9a}{4a} = \frac{9}{4} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{9}{4}} \]
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PQ is a double ordinate of a parabola y^(2)=4ax. Find the locus of its points of trisection.

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Knowledge Check

  • If PQ is a double ordinate of a parabola y^(2) = 4ax . Then, the locus of its point of trisection is

    A
    `9y^(2)=8ax`
    B
    `9y^(2)=4ax`
    C
    `25y^(2)y^(2)=16ax`
    D
    `3y^(2)=4ax`
  • The length of the latus rectum of the parabola y^2=8x is

    A
    4
    B
    6
    C
    8
    D
    10
  • The length of the latus rectum of the parabola x^(2) = -28y is

    A
    28 units
    B
    7 units
    C
    14 units
    D
    21 units
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