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What volume of a liquid (in L) will cont...

What volume of a liquid (in L) will contain 10 mole ? If molar mass of liquid is 280 and its density is 1.4 g/mL.

A

2 L

B

4 L

C

7 L

D

9 L

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of a liquid that contains 10 moles, given its molar mass and density, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the mass of the liquid We know that the number of moles (n) is related to mass (m) and molar mass (M) by the formula: \[ n = \frac{m}{M} \] Rearranging this gives us: \[ m = n \times M \] Given: - Number of moles, \( n = 10 \) moles - Molar mass, \( M = 280 \) g/mol Now, substituting the values: \[ m = 10 \, \text{moles} \times 280 \, \text{g/mol} = 2800 \, \text{grams} \] ### Step 2: Use the density to find the volume Density (d) is defined as: \[ d = \frac{m}{V} \] Where: - \( d \) is the density, - \( m \) is the mass, - \( V \) is the volume. Rearranging this gives us: \[ V = \frac{m}{d} \] Given: - Mass, \( m = 2800 \, \text{grams} \) - Density, \( d = 1.4 \, \text{g/mL} \) Now, substituting the values: \[ V = \frac{2800 \, \text{grams}}{1.4 \, \text{g/mL}} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the volume in mL Performing the division: \[ V = \frac{2800}{1.4} = 2000 \, \text{mL} \] ### Step 4: Convert mL to L Since 1 L = 1000 mL, we convert the volume from mL to L: \[ V = \frac{2000 \, \text{mL}}{1000} = 2 \, \text{L} \] ### Final Answer The volume of the liquid that will contain 10 moles is **2 liters**. ---
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