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A resonance circuit having inductance an...

A resonance circuit having inductance and resistance `2 xx 10^(-4)` H and 6.28 `Omega ` respectively oscillates at 10 MHz frequency. The value of quality factor of this resonator is_____.

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To find the quality factor (Q) of the resonance circuit, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Inductance (L) = \(2 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{H}\) - Resistance (R) = \(6.28 \, \Omega\) - Frequency (f) = \(10 \, \text{MHz} = 10 \times 10^6 \, \text{Hz} = 10^7 \, \text{Hz}\) ### Step 2: Calculate the angular frequency (ω) The angular frequency (ω) is given by the formula: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] Substituting the value of f: \[ \omega = 2\pi \times 10^7 \] ### Step 3: Substitute values into the quality factor formula The quality factor (Q) is given by the formula: \[ Q = \frac{\omega L}{R} \] Substituting the values of ω, L, and R: \[ Q = \frac{(2\pi \times 10^7) \times (2 \times 10^{-4})}{6.28} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression Calculating the numerator: \[ \text{Numerator} = 2\pi \times 10^7 \times 2 \times 10^{-4} = 4\pi \times 10^3 \] Now substituting this back into the equation for Q: \[ Q = \frac{4\pi \times 10^3}{6.28} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the value of Q Using the approximation \(\pi \approx 3.14\): \[ Q = \frac{4 \times 3.14 \times 10^3}{6.28} \] Calculating: \[ Q = \frac{12.56 \times 10^3}{6.28} = 2 \times 10^3 = 2000 \] ### Final Answer The value of the quality factor (Q) of this resonator is \(2000\). ---
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Knowledge Check

  • An inductance L having a resistance R is connected to an alternating source of angular frequency omega .The quality factor Q of the inductance is

    A
    `(R)/(omegaL)`
    B
    `((omegaL)/(R))^(2)`
    C
    `((R)/(omegaL))^(1/2)`
    D
    `(omegaL)/(R)`
  • In a series LCCR circuit having L=30 mH, R=8 Omega and the resonant frequency is 50 Hz. The quality factor of the circuit is

    A
    `0.118`
    B
    `11.8`
    C
    118
    D
    `1.18`
  • A coil having an inductance of 50 mH and a resistance of 10 Omega is connected in series with a 25 muF capacitor across a 200 V supply. What is the Q factor of the circuit at resonance?

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