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A well stoppered thermos flask contains ...

A well stoppered thermos flask contains hot water .This is an example of

A

closed system

B

open system

C

isolated system

D

non thermodynamic system

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the type of system represented by a well-stoppered thermos flask containing hot water, we will analyze the definitions of the three types of thermodynamic systems: open, closed, and isolated systems. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Systems**: - **Open System**: In an open system, both mass and energy can be exchanged with the surroundings. For example, a cup of hot tea loses heat to the environment and can also lose mass if some tea spills out. - **Closed System**: In a closed system, energy can be exchanged with the surroundings, but mass cannot. An example would be a sealed container of gas that can transfer heat but does not allow gas to escape. - **Isolated System**: In an isolated system, neither mass nor energy can be exchanged with the surroundings. An example is a perfectly insulated container where heat cannot escape, and no mass can enter or leave. 2. **Analyze the Thermos Flask**: - A thermos flask is designed to minimize heat transfer between its contents (hot water) and the environment. It is well insulated to prevent heat loss. - Since the thermos flask is stoppered, it does not allow heat (energy) to escape and also does not allow any mass (water) to leave the flask. 3. **Determine the Type of System**: - Given that the thermos flask does not exchange heat or mass with the surroundings, it fits the definition of an **isolated system**. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that a well-stoppered thermos flask containing hot water is an example of an **isolated system**. ### Final Answer: A well-stoppered thermos flask containing hot water is an example of an **isolated system**.
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