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The concentration of pollutant in ppm (w...

The concentration of pollutant in ppm (w//w). That has been measured at `450mg` per `150kg` of sample is

A

3 ppm

B

6ppm

C

3000ppm

D

330ppm

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the concentration of a pollutant in parts per million (ppm) given that there are 450 mg of pollutant in a 150 kg sample, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the mass of the sample to grams Since the concentration in ppm is typically expressed in grams, we need to convert the mass of the sample from kilograms to grams. \[ 150 \text{ kg} = 150 \times 10^3 \text{ g} = 150000 \text{ g} \] **Hint:** Remember that 1 kg = 1000 g. ### Step 2: Convert the mass of the pollutant to grams Next, we convert the mass of the pollutant from milligrams to grams. \[ 450 \text{ mg} = 450 \times 10^{-3} \text{ g} = 0.450 \text{ g} \] **Hint:** Recall that 1 mg = \(10^{-3}\) g. ### Step 3: Calculate the concentration in ppm The formula for parts per million (ppm) is given by: \[ \text{ppm} = \left( \frac{\text{mass of solute (g)}}{\text{mass of solution (g)}} \right) \times 10^6 \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{ppm} = \left( \frac{0.450 \text{ g}}{150000 \text{ g}} \right) \times 10^6 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the calculation Now we can simplify the calculation: \[ \text{ppm} = \left( \frac{0.450}{150000} \right) \times 10^6 \] Calculating the fraction: \[ \frac{0.450}{150000} = 3 \times 10^{-6} \] Now multiplying by \(10^6\): \[ \text{ppm} = 3 \] ### Final Answer The concentration of the pollutant is **3 ppm**. ---

To find the concentration of a pollutant in parts per million (ppm) given that there are 450 mg of pollutant in a 150 kg sample, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the mass of the sample to grams Since the concentration in ppm is typically expressed in grams, we need to convert the mass of the sample from kilograms to grams. \[ 150 \text{ kg} = 150 \times 10^3 \text{ g} = 150000 \text{ g} \] ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion: The concentration of pollutants in water or atmosphere is often expressed in terms of ppm. Reason: Concentration in parts per million can be expressed as mass to mass, volume to volume and mass to volume

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true, but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false
  • Assertion: The concentration of pollutants in water or atmosphere is often expressed in terms of ppm Reason :Concentration in parts per million can be expressed as mass to mass, volume of volume and mass to volume .

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false
  • The chart above shows approximate of the acceleration due to gravity in meters per second squared (m/(sec^(2))) for the eight planets in our solar system. The weight of an object on a given planet can be found by using the formula W=mg, where W is the weight of the object measured in newtons, m is the of the object measured in kilograms, and g is the acceleration due to gravity on the planet measured in m/sec^(2) . An object on Earth has a weight of 150 newtons. On which planet would the same object have an approximate weight of 170 newtons?

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    venus
    B
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    C
    uranus
    D
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